How to Prepare for NSEP Exam 2025?

Author at PW
July 16, 2025
image

NSEP exam is a national-level physics competition for students in grades 9–12. It checks your understanding of physics concepts, problem-solving skills, and ability to think critically. Clearing NSEP can lead to higher-level competitions like the Indian National Physics Olympiad (INPhO).  In simple words, the NSEP exam is the first step for young physics enthusiasts to join the path toward the International Physics Olympiad. This will explain to you every step of preparation with clear tips, a study plan, and the right resources.

Check Out: PW Olympiad Books

About NSEP Exam

The National Standard Examination in Physics (NSEP) is a yearly test run by the Indian Association of Physics Teachers (IAPT). It is the first step for students who want to represent India in the International Physics Olympiad (IPhO).

The NSEP exam helps find young talent by testing:

  • How well you understand physics concepts

  • Your thinking skills

  • Your problem-solving abilities

Students from grades 9 to 12 can take this test. The good news is that you can take it in English, Hindi, or other Indian languages.

NSEP Exam Pattern 2025

Before you start preparing, you should know what to expect in the test. Here's the NSEP exam pattern:

  • Total Questions: 60 questions

  • Total Marks: 216 marks

  • Question Type: Multiple-choice questions only

  • Time: 2 hours (120 minutes)

  • Language: Available in English, Hindi, and other Indian languages

The test has two parts:

Part 1:

  • 48 questions with one correct answer

  • You get +3 marks for each right answer

  • You lose 1 mark for each wrong answer

Part 2:

  • 12 questions with multiple correct answers

  • You get +6 marks if you choose all correct options without marking any wrong ones

  • No negative marking

Also Check, IOQM Olympiads Mathematics Comprehensive Guide For 2025 Exams 

NSEP Syllabus 2025

The NSEP exam syllabus is the same as CBSE Class 11 and 12 physics. Here are the main topics:

  1. Mechanics

  • Work, Power, Energy

  • Newton's Laws of Motion

  • Centre of Mass, Momentum & Collision

  • Circular Motion

  • Gravitation

  • Rotation

  • Rectilinear Motion

  1. Waves & Optics

  • Geometrical Optics

  • Wave Optics

  • Sound Waves

  1. Thermodynamics

  • First Law of Thermodynamics

  • Heat Transfer

  • Fluid Mechanics

  • Surface Tension

  1. Electricity & Magnetism

  • Current Electricity

  • Alternating Current

  • Electromagnetic Field

  • Electrostatics

  • Capacitors

  • Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Modern Physics

  • Atomic Structure

  • Photoelectric Effect

  • X-rays

  1. Other Topics

  • Simple Harmonic Motion

  • Semiconductors

Books for NSEP Preparation

To prepare well for the NSEP exam, you should use these books: NCERT Physics for Class 11 and 12. These are the most important books to start with. They give you a strong foundation.

How to Prepare for NSEP?

Now, let's talk about the best way to prepare for the NSEP exam:

1. Understand the Basics First

  • Start with NCERT books to build a strong foundation

  • Don't rush into complex problems before understanding the basics

  • Make sure you understand the concepts rather than just memorizing formulas

2. Create a Study Plan

  • Divide your time among all topics based on their importance

  • Give more time to topics that carry more marks

  • Set daily and weekly goals

  • Include time for practice and revision

3. Master the Concepts

  • Focus on understanding rather than memorizing

  • Try to solve problems without looking at solutions

  • Draw diagrams to understand physics concepts better

  • Connect different topics to see the bigger picture

4. Practice, Practice, Practice

  • Solve as many problems as you can

  • Start with easier problems and gradually move to harder ones

  • Time yourself to improve your speed

  • Learn different problem-solving methods

5. Use Previous Year Papers

  • Solve NSEP exam papers from previous years

  • Assess the pattern of questions

  • Identify your weak areas and work on them

  • Try to solve papers under exam conditions

6. Take Mock Tests

  • Take regular mock tests to check your progress

  • Analyze your performance after each test

  • Work on your mistakes

  • Improve your time management skills

7. Form Study Groups

  • Join or form a group with friends preparing for the same exam

  • Discuss difficult concepts

  • Solve problems together

  • Teach others to strengthen your understanding

8. Use Online Resources

  • Watch PW video lectures for difficult topics

  • Join PW online forums to discuss problems

  • Use physics simulation tools to visualize concepts

  • Follow educational websites for updates and resources

Check, Olympiad Books on PW Store

Common Mistakes to Avoid During NSEP Preparation

Many students make these mistakes while preparing for the NSEP exam. Try to avoid them:

1. Not Understanding Concepts Clearly

  • Don't just solve problems without understanding the theory

  • Focus on concepts first, then practice

  • The NSEP tests deep understanding, not just problem-solving

2. Ignoring the Syllabus

  • Study all topics in the syllabus

  • Don't skip topics thinking they won't be asked

  • Pay attention to the weightage of different topics

3. Poor Time Management

  • Don't spend too much time on one topic

  • Follow your study plan strictly

  • Balance your time between theory and practice

4. Skipping Mock Tests

  • Take mock tests regularly

  • Don't wait until the last minute to test yourself

  • Use mock tests to identify weak areas

5. Not Revising Enough

  • Revision is as important as learning new topics

  • Schedule regular revision sessions

  • Review your notes and formulas frequently

6. Too Much Confidence or Anxiety

  • Don't panic when you face difficult problems

  • Don't be overconfident about your preparation

  • Stay calm and focused during practice and exams

7. Neglecting Health

  • Don't study for long hours without breaks

  • Get enough sleep before the exam

  • Don't skip meals during preparation

8. Practicing Only Easy Problems

  • Challenge yourself with difficult problems

  • Don't stick to just one type of problem

  • Try solving problems in different ways

The NSEP exam is your gateway to the International Physics Olympiad. With proper preparation, dedication, and the right approach, you can excel in this examination. Remember that understanding concepts is more important than memorizing formulas. Practice regularly, manage your time well, and stay focused on your goal.

Read More: Benefits of Olympiad Exams to Students

NSEP Exam FAQs

1. What is the NSEP exam?

The National Standard Examination in Physics (NSEP) is the first stage of India’s Physics Olympiad program. It tests students’ understanding of physics concepts and problem-solving skills.

2. What is the NSEP exam pattern?

Two parts over 2 hours: Part 1 has 48 single-correct MCQs (+3/–1), Part 2 has 12 multiple-correct MCQs (+6 only if all correct). Total marks = 216.

3. How many mock tests should I solve?
Aim for at least 5 full-length mock tests under timed conditions. Review each test to fix weak areas and improve time management.
4. Are there negative marks in the NSEP exam?

Yes, Part 1 has –1 mark for each wrong answer. Part 2 has no negative marking, but you get +6 only if you select all correct options.

This site uses cookies to improve your experience. By clicking, you agree to our Privacy Policy.