CBSE Class 11 Syllabus for All Subjects

Author at PW
May 30, 2025
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Starting Class 11 can feel pretty overwhelming, right? You're stepping into senior secondary education, and suddenly everything seems more serious. Don't worry though, we understand you. The CBSE Class 11 syllabus for 2025-26 is designed for three main streams: Science, Commerce, and Humanities (Arts). The board has maintained the 30% reduced syllabus and removed the term-wise examination system, conducting only one final exam for the academic year. Class 11 is like the foundation of your house, if it's strong, everything else becomes easier. The CBSE syllabus class 11 is designed to prepare you for Class 12 boards and competitive exams. Think of it as your stepping stone to college and career success.

Check Out: Class 11th Books

Science Stream Subjects

1. English Core

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 80 + Internal Assessment: 20)

Section

Competencies

Marks

Reading Skills

Conceptual understanding, decoding, inferring, interpreting, analyzing, vocabulary

26

Grammar and Creative Writing Skills

Analysis, application of rules, reasoning, appropriateness of style

23

Literature Textbook and Supplementary Reading

Recalling, reasoning, appreciating, inference, analysis, creativity

31

Total Theory

 

80

Internal Assessment

Listening and Speaking Skills

20

2. Mathematics

Math in Class 11 gets more advanced but also more interesting. The class 11 syllabus 2025-26 for mathematics includes:

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 80 + Internal Assessment: 20)

Unit

Topic

Periods

Marks

I

Sets and Functions

60

23

II

Algebra

50

25

III

Coordinate Geometry

50

12

IV

Calculus

40

8

V

Statistics and Probability

40

12

Total

 

240

80

3. Physics

Physics in Class 11 covers some pretty cool stuff! You'll start with basic concepts like units and measurements, then move on to exciting topics like motion, forces, and energy. The syllabus includes.

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 70 + Practical: 30)

Unit

Topic

Periods

Marks

I

Physical World and Measurement

8

23

II

Kinematics

24

 

III

Laws of Motion

14

 

IV

Work, Energy and Power

14

17

V

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

18

 

VI

Gravitation

12

 

VII

Properties of Bulk Matter

24

20

VIII

Thermodynamics

12

 

IX

Behaviour of Perfect Gases and Kinetic Theory

8

 

X

Oscillations and Waves

26

10

Total Theory

 

160

70

Practical Evaluation:

  • Two experiments (7+7 marks)

  • Practical record (5 marks)

  • One activity (3 marks)

  • Investigatory project (3 marks)

  • Viva voce (5 marks)

Check Out: CBSE Class 11th Question Banks

4. Chemistry

Chemistry is where you get to understand what everything around you is made of. The class 11 CBSE syllabus for chemistry is divided into three main parts:

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 70 + Practical: 30)

Unit

Topic

Periods

Marks

1

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

12

7

2

Structure of Atom

14

9

3

Classification of Elements and Periodicity

8

6

4

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

14

7

5

Chemical Thermodynamics

16

9

6

Equilibrium

14

7

7

Redox Reactions

6

4

8

Organic Chemistry: Basic Principles

14

11

9

Hydrocarbons

12

10

Total

   

70

Practical Evaluation:

  • Volumetric Analysis (8 marks)

  • Salt Analysis (8 marks)

  • Content Based Experiment (6 marks)

  • Project Work (4 marks)

  • Class record and viva (4 marks)

5. Biology

Biology is perfect if you love learning about living things. From tiny cells to complex human systems, this subject covers it all,

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 70 + Practical: 30)

Unit

Topic

Marks

I

Diversity of Living Organisms

15

II

Structural Organization in Plants and Animals

10

III

Cell: Structure and Function

15

IV

Plant Physiology

12

V

Human Physiology

18

Total

 

70

Practical Evaluation:

  • One Major Experiment (5 marks)

  • One Minor Experiment (4 marks)

  • Slide Preparation (5 marks)

  • Spotting (7 marks)

  • Practical Record + Viva (4 marks)

  • Project Record + Viva (5 marks)

Commerce Stream Subjects

1. Accountancy

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 80 + Project: 20)

Unit

Topic

Periods

Marks

Part A

Financial Accounting-I

   

Unit 1

Theoretical Framework

25

12

Unit 2

Accounting Process

115

44

Part B

Financial Accounting-II

   

Unit 3

Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship

60

24

Part C

Project Work

20

20

2. Business Studies

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 80 + Project: 20)

Unit

Topic

Periods

Marks

Part A: Foundations of Business

     

1

Nature and Purpose of Business

18

16

2

Forms of Business Organizations

24

 

3

Public, Private and Global Enterprises

18

14

4

Business Services

18

 

5

Emerging Modes of Business

10

10

6

Social Responsibility and Ethics

12

 

Part B: Finance and Trade

     

7

Sources of Business Finance

30

20

8

Small Business

16

 

9

Internal Trade

30

20

10

International Business

14

 

3. Economics

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 80 + Project: 20)

Part

Topic

Periods

Marks

Part A: Statistics for Economics

     
 

Introduction

10

15

 

Collection, Organization and Presentation of Data

 

30

 

Statistical Tools and Interpretation

50

25

Part B: Introductory Microeconomics

     
 

Introduction

10

4

 

Consumer's Equilibrium and Demand

40

14

 

Producer Behaviour and Supply

35

14

 

Forms of Market and Price Determination

25

8

Part C

Project Work

20

20

Check Out: CBSE Class 11 Chapterwise 20 Most Probable Questions

Humanities (Arts) Stream Subjects

1. History

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 80 + Project: 20)

Section

Theme

Periods

Marks

Early Societies

Writing and City Life

20

10

Empires

An Empire Across Three Continents

20

10

 

Nomadic Empires

20

10

Changing Traditions

The Three Orders

20

10

 

Changing Cultural Traditions

20

10

Towards Modernization

Displacing Indigenous Peoples

20

10

 

Paths to Modernization

20

15

 

Map Work

15

5

2. Political Science

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 80 + Project: 20)

Part

Chapter

Periods

Marks

Part A: Indian Constitution at Work

     

1

Constitution: Why and How?

12

8

2

Rights in the Indian Constitution

 

8

3

Election and Representation

14

6

4-6

Executive, Legislature, Judiciary

42

12

7

Federalism

14

6

8

Local Governments

10

4

9-10

Constitution as Living Document & Philosophy

12

4

Part B: Political Theory

     

1

Political Theory: An Introduction

8

4

2-3

Freedom and Equality

22

12

4

Social Justice

12

6

5

Rights

14

4

6

Citizenship

12

8

7

Nationalism

15

 

8

Secularism

16

6

3. Geography

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 70 + Practical: 30)

Computer Science & IT Subjects

1. Computer Science

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 70 + Practical: 30)

2. Informatics Practices

Total Marks: 100 (Theory: 70 + Practical: 30)

Unit

Topic

Theory Periods

Practical Periods

Marks

1

Introduction to Computer System

10

-

10

2

Introduction to Python

35

28

25

3

Database Concepts and SQL

23

17

30

4

Introduction to Emerging Trends

7

-

5

Also Check, Stationery Items

Tips for Managing Your Class 11 Journey

Start Early: Don't wait until exams to start studying. The CBSE syllabus class 11 is extensive, so begin from day one.

Make a Schedule: Create a realistic study timetable that covers all subjects without overwhelming yourself.

Practice Regularly: Especially for subjects like Math, Physics, and Chemistry, regular practice is key to success.

Ask Questions: Never hesitate to ask your teachers when you don't understand something. They're there to help!

Use Multiple Resources: Along with textbooks, use online videos, reference books, and study apps to make learning more interesting.

Take Care of Yourself: Don't forget to eat well, sleep enough, and take breaks. Your brain needs rest to function properly.

Find Class 11 Syllabus for all Subjects 

Find your fav subjects below and get links for syllabus.

Languages

Elective Subjects

Subjects of Internal Assessment

    Health and Physical Education

    General Studies

Exam Pattern and Assessment

Class 11 exams typically include:

  • Internal assessments (20 marks)

  • Board examinations (80 marks)

  • Practical exams for science subjects

  • Project work for some subjects

The class 11 syllabus 2025-26 is designed to test both your understanding and application of concepts, so focus on learning rather than just memorizing.

The CBSE Class 11 curriculum is comprehensive and well-designed to give you a strong foundation for your future studies. Whether you're planning to become a doctor, engineer, chartered accountant, civil servant, or anything else, the knowledge you gain in Class 11 will serve you well.

Take it one day at a time, stay consistent with your studies, and don't put too much pressure on yourself. Class 11 is not just about academics – it's also about discovering your interests and strengths.

Read More: CBSE Sample Paper Class 11 with Solutions PDF

CBSE Class 11 Syllabus FAQS

1. What subjects are included in the CBSE class 11 syllabus for 2025-26

The class 11 syllabus includes subjects for three streams: Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics), Commerce (Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics), and Humanities (History, Political Science, Geography, Psychology). English and Physical Education are common for all streams.

2. How many chapters are there in each subject of the class 11 syllabus 2025-26? 

The number of chapters varies by subject. For example, Physics has about 15 chapters, Chemistry has around 14 chapters, and Mathematics has approximately 16 chapters. The exact number depends on how CBSE organizes the content.

3. Are there any changes in the class 11 syllabus for 2025-26 compared to previous years? 

CBSE occasionally updates the syllabus to keep it relevant. For the most current information about any changes in the class 11 CBSE syllabus, it's best to check the official CBSE website or consult your school.

4. Is NCERT enough for the class 11 syllabus or do I need additional books? 

NCERT books are the foundation and cover the basic syllabus well. However, for competitive exam preparation or deeper understanding, you might want to refer to additional reference books recommended by your teachers.

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CBSE Class 11 Syllabus for All Subjects