NEET Biology Questions with Solutions

Author at PW
July 10, 2025
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NEET Biology questions are one of the most important parts of the NEET exam. Among the three main subjects of the NEET syllabus, which are Biology, Physics, and Chemistry, Biology carries the highest marks. For applicants preparing to get a good rank in NEET, it is important to focus on Biology NEET questions based on the syllabus.

NEET Biology syllabus is divided into Zoology and Botany, with Class 11 topics forming the base for Class 12. Chapters like Digestion, Breathing, and Cell Structure are important in Class 11th, while Reproduction and Evolution are important in Class 12th. 

In this article, we have shared some important NEET questions with answers Biology applicants can use for daily studies. These biology questions and answers are based on topics that are relevant and asked previously in the exam. 

Check Out: PW NEET Books

NEET Biology 2026 Question Paper Format

NEET Biology questions are asked from both Botany and Zoology, mainly. Biology section of the NEET examination has the highest number of questions as compared to other subjects. Find the expected NEET Biology 2026 question paper format details below.

  • Total Biology Questions: 90 covering 45 from Botany + 45 from Zoology.

  • Total Marks for Biology: 360 marks.

  • Type of Questions: All are multiple-choice questions (MCQs).

  • Marking Scheme:

    • +4 for each correct answer

    • –1 for each wrong answer

    • 0 for not attempting a question

NEET 2026 is going to be held in offline mode (pen and paper), and the total duration is 3 hours. Applicants will get 180 minutes to answer 180 questions: 90 from Biology, and 45 each from Physics and Chemistry.

There are no descriptive questions, so test takers must focus on every topic given in the class 11th and 12th NCERT textbooks. Also, it is important to practice NEET questions with answers regularly, as it helps applicants build speed and accuracy for the final exam.

Check Out: NEET Previous Year Papers

NEET Biology 2026 Important Chapters

To score good marks in the NEET Biology section, applicants must focus on the most important topics from both 11th and 12th classes. These chapters generally carry higher marks in the exam and their concepts are repeated differently each year.

By studying the important chapters first along with the NEET Biology questions based on them, applicants can use their time smartly and revise in a better manner. Find the list of important Botany and Zoology chapters that often appear in NEET questions with answers and are must study topics for every aspirant.

NEET Biology 2026 Important Chapters

Chapters

Weightage (%)

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

14%

Animal Kingdom

13%

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes

12%

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

10%

Biomolecules

10%

Cell Cycle and Cell Division

9%

Reproductive Health

8%

Structural Organisation in Animals

8%

Plant Kingdom

7%

Anatomy of Flowering Plants

7%

Biotechnology and its Applications

7%

Human Reproduction

6%

Evolution

6%

Plant Growth and Development

6%

Morphology of Flowering Plants

6%

Body Fluids and Circulation

5%

Cell: The Unit of Life

5%

Excretory Products and Their Elimination

5%

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

4%

Respiration in Plants

4%

Breathing and Exchange of Gases

4%

Biodiversity and Conservation

4%

Microbes in Human Welfare

4%

Ecosystem

4%

Organisms and Populations

4%

Chemical Coordination and Integration

4%

Biological Classification

3%

Neural Control and Coordination

2%

The Living World

1%

Focusing on these high-weightage chapters helps applicants prepare more effectively for the NEET Biology section. Regular practice of NEET questions with answers from previous years on these topics helps aspirants understand the exam pattern more clearly.

Check Out - NEET Question Bank

Important NEET Biology Questions with Solutions

1. Which of the following is the defining property of a living organism?
a) Reproduction
b) Growth
c) Consciousness
d) Self-consciousness

2. Which of the following do not reproduce?
a) Phytoplankton
b) Mules
c) Queen bee
d) Mycoplasma

3. As we go lower from kingdom to species, the number of common characteristics goes on:
a) Increasing
b) Remain unchanged
c) Decreasing
d) Sometimes decreasing

4. Taxon represents
a) Rank in classification
b) Unit of classification
c) Both (1) and (2)
d) None of these

5. Which of the following statements are incorrect?
(a) In a binomial name, the first letter of the specific epithet is capitalized.
(b) Taxa can indicate categories at different levels.
(c) Reproduction is a well-defined feature of living organisms.
(d) In binomial nomenclature, only the first word should be printed in italics.

6. How many statements are correct?
(a) Cellular organization is a well-defining characteristic of living organisms.
(b) Metabolism is shown by all living organisms without any exception.
(c) All organisms are capable of sensing their environment/surroundings and can respond to these external stimuli.
(d) In multicellular organisms, growth and reproduction are mutually inclusive events.

7. Assertion: Both the words in a biological name when handwritten are separately underlined or printed in italics.
Reason: This is done to indicate their Latin origin.

8. Assertion: Potato and brinjal belong to the same genus, Solanum.
Reason: They have more characters in common compared to species of other genera.

**9. Under normal physiological conditions in human beings, every 100 ml of oxygenated blood can deliver _______ ml of O₂ to the tissues.
a) 10 ml
b) 2 ml
c) 5 ml
d) 4 ml

10. In a pedigree analysis, the square connected to a circle symbol represents
a) Consanguineous mating
b) Affected progeny
c) Non-identical twins
d) Unrelated mating

Check Out - NEET Revision Books

Solutions for NEET Biology Questions

  1. Consciousness

  2. Mules

  3. Increasing

  4. (3) Both (1) and (2)

  5. (2) (b), (c), and (d)

  6. (3) Two

  7. Both assertion and reason are correct.

  8. Both assertion and reason are correct.

  9. (d) 4 ml

  10. (a) Consanguineous mating

For more important NEET Biology questions with answers, check out the question bank books designed for NEET 2026 preparation here:

Also Read: Important NEET Physics Questions for 2026 Exam

How to Prepare NEET Biology Questions to Score High

To score well in NEET Biology, aspirants need to study smart. Because of the lengthy syllabus, using the time effectively is important. So, focusing more on chapters that have high weightage, like Molecular Basis of Inheritance, Animal Kingdom, Cell Cycle, Biomolecules, and Biotechnology, is a good way to cover the syllabus.

  • Start by solving chapter-wise NEET questions with answers after reading each NCERT chapter. For example, after reading "Molecular Basis of Inheritance," try to solve at least 30 to 40 NEET questions on DNA structure, replication, and genetic code.

  • In chapters like Animal Kingdom and Plant Kingdom, classification-based questions are generally asked. So, create a comparison table for different groups and keep solving match-the-following and statement-based MCQs regularly.

  • Chapters like Cell Cycle and Cell Division and Human Reproduction need a clear understanding of diagrams and sequences. So, practice diagram-based questions, and revise processes like meiosis, fertilization, and gamete formation step-by-step.

  • In Biotechnology, focus on basic tools like plasmids, restriction enzymes, and cloning. NEET asks application-based questions, so revise definitions with examples and solve assertion-reason-type questions.

  • Also, solve previous year's topic-wise NEET biology questions with solutions. For example, collect all PYQs from “Photosynthesis in Higher Plants” and solve them together.

  • Also, note down the tough questions and come back to them during revision. Keep a notebook of such questions and short tricks to solve them. This helps a lot before the final exam.

NEET Biology Questions with Solutions FAQs

Q.1. How many questions from Biology will be asked in NEET 2026?

Ans. In NEET 2026, a total of 90 questions will be asked from Biology. These include 45 questions from Botany and 45 questions from Zoology.

Q.2. Are NEET Biology questions tough as compared to other ones?

Ans. NEET Biology questions are generally considered easier than Physics and Chemistry. Most questions are based on NCERT textbooks and need good memory and clear understanding.

Q.3. How to study NEET questions with answers for Biology?

Ans. First, study each chapter from NCERT. Then, solve chapter-wise NEET questions with answers, especially from previous years. Focus more on high-weightage chapters.

Q.4. How many marks does the Biology section carry in NEET?

Ans. The Biology section carries a total of 360 marks in NEET (90 questions × 4 marks each).

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