CBSE Class 7th Maths Preparation Tips and Tricks

Author at PW
March 26, 2025

CBSE Class 7th Maths:- For CBSE Class 7 students, thoroughly understanding the Maths syllabus is crucial, as the exam question paper is designed around it. Although questions may be presented in different formats, all questions will be based on the syllabus, ensuring that no question will be from outside its scope. 

Maths textbooks, aligned with the CBSE syllabus, are invaluable resources for students aiming to score high marks in their annual exams. By using these textbooks in conjunction with the syllabus, students can effectively study and master the required chapters. Go through the CBSE Class 7th Maths below.

CBSE Class 7th Maths Syllabus

Check out the CBSE Class 7th Maths Syllabus below:- 

CBSE Class 7th Maths Syllabus

Unit

Unit Name

Section

1

Number System

Knowing our Numbers

Fractions and rational numbers

Powers

2

Algebra

Algebraic Expressions

3

Ratio and Proportion

Ratio and Proportion

4

Geometry

Understanding shapes

Properties of triangles

Symmetry

Representing 3-D in 2-D

Congruence

Construction (Using scale, protractor, compass)

5

Mensuration

Area

6

Data Handling

Data Handling

CBSE Class 7th Maths Preparation Tips

  1. Review the Syllabus: To begin with, it is crucial to familiarise yourself with the CBSE Class 7 Maths syllabus. Topics such as Integers, Fractions and Decimals, Data Handling, Simple Equations, and Lines and Angles are part of the curriculum. Understanding what each topic covers will help you plan your study schedule effectively.

  2. Textbook Study: The NCERT textbook should be your primary resource. Thoroughly read each chapter and ensure you understand the underlying concepts. 

  3. Clear Doubts: Whenever you encounter difficulties, seek clarification immediately. This could be from your teacher, classmates, or online resources.

  4. Daily Practice: Make it a habit to practice Maths every day. Regular practice helps hone your problem-solving skills and increases your familiarity with various types of problems.

  5. NCERT Solutions: Refer to the NCERT solutions to understand the correct methods for solving problems. Make sure you solve all the examples and exercises given in the textbook to reinforce your understanding.

  6. Additional Practice Books: For more comprehensive practice, use additional books such as Math Books for Class 7. These books provide a wide range of problems, from basic to advanced levels, which can help you gain confidence and proficiency.

  7. Create a Study Schedule: Allocate specific time slots for studying Maths each day. Make sure your schedule includes time for revision and practising previous years’ question papers. A well-structured timetable ensures that you cover all topics systematically.

  8. Set Goals: Set both short-term and long-term study goals. Break down each topic into smaller sections and set achievable targets for completing them. This approach makes studying less overwhelming and more manageable.

  9. Regular Revision: Consistent revision is key to retaining what you’ve learned. Create summary notes and formula sheets that you can quickly review. These tools are invaluable for refreshing your memory before exams.

  10. Sample Papers and Mock Tests: Solve sample papers and take mock tests regularly. This practice helps you get accustomed to the exam format and improves your time management skills. Simulating exam conditions can significantly boost your confidence.

  11. Previous Year Question Papers: Practicing with previous years’ question papers is essential. It gives you insight into the exam pattern, the types of questions frequently asked, and the difficulty level of the paper.

  12. Identify Weak Areas: Identify the topics where you struggle the most and allocate extra time to improve on these areas. Focused practice on weak spots will enhance your overall performance.

  13. Read Questions Carefully: During the exam, take your time to read each question thoroughly before attempting an answer. This ensures you understand what is being asked and reduces the likelihood of mistakes.

  14. Time Management in Exam: Manage your time effectively during the exam. Allocate specific amounts of time to each section and question, and avoid spending too long on any single problem. If you get stuck, move on and return to it later.

  15.  Balanced Routine: Maintain a balanced study routine that includes regular breaks to prevent burnout. Ensure you get adequate sleep, eat well, and include physical activities in your daily routine to keep your mind and body in good health.

CBSE Class 7th Maths Important Topics

CBSE Class 7th Maths covers a wide range of topics essential for building a strong foundation in mathematics. These topics include basic arithmetic operations with integers and fractions, rational numbers, algebraic expressions, and practical geometry. Go through the CBSE Class 7th Maths Important Topics from the below table:-

Topics

Subtopics

Integers

  • Properties of Integers

  • Properties of addition and subtraction of integers

  • Multiplication of integers

  • Properties of multiplication of integers

  • Division of integers

  • Properties of division of integers

Fractions

Revision of fractions, Proper fractions and Improper fractions, addition and subtraction of fractions

Data Handling

  • Multiplication of fractions

  • Division of fractions

  • How well have we learned about decimals?

  • Multiplication of Decimal numbers

  • Division of decimal numbers

  • Collecting data

  • Organization of data

  • Representative values: mean, mode, median

  • Use of bar graphs with different purposes, chance, and probability

Simple Equations

  • Setting up an equation

  • From solution to the equation

  • Application of simple equations to practical situations

Lines and Angles

Related angles: Complementary angles, Supplementary angles, vertically opposite angles

 

Pair of lines: Intersecting lines, transversal, checking for parallel lines

Triangle and its Properties

  • Medians of a triangle

  • Altitudes of a triangle

  • An exterior angle of a triangle and its properties

  • Angle sum property of a triangle

  • Two special triangles: equilateral triangle and isosceles triangle

  • The sum of the lengths of two sides of a triangle

  • Right-angled triangle and Pythagoras theorem and property

Congruence of Triangles

  • Congruence of plane figures

  • Congruence among line segments

  • Congruence of angles

  • Congruence of triangles

  • Criteria for congruence of triangles

  • Congruence among right-angled triangles

Comparing Quantities

  • Equivalent ratios

  • Percentage: another way of comparing quantities, Meaning of Percentage

  • Converting fractional numbers to percentages

  • Converting decimals to percentage

  • Converting percentages to fractions or decimals

  • Use of percentages, interpreting percentages, converting percentages to 'How many'

  • Ratios to Percents

  • Increase or decrease as percent

  • Prices related to an item or buying and selling

  • Profit or loss as a percentage

  • Charge given on borrowed money or simple interest

  • Interest for multiple years

Rational Numbers

  • Need for rational numbers

  • What are rational numbers?

  • Positive and negative rational numbers

  • Rational numbers on a number line

  • Rational numbers in standard form

  • Comparison of rational numbers

  • Rational numbers between two rational numbers

  • Operations of rational numbers: Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division

Practical Geometry

  • Construction of a line parallel to a given line, through a point not on the line

  • Construction of triangles

  • Constructing a triangle when the lengths of its three sides are known (SSS criterion)

  • Constructing a triangle when the lengths of two sides and the measure of the angle between them are known (SAS criterion)

  • Constructing a triangle when the measures of two of its angles and the length of the side included between them is given (ASA criterion)

  • Constructing a right-angled triangle when the length of one leg and its hypotenuse are given (RHS criterion)

Perimeter and Area

  • Squares and rectangles

  • Triangles as part of rectangles

  • Generalizing for other congruent parts of rectangles

  • Area of a parallelogram

  • Area of a triangle

  • Circles: circumference of a circle, Area of circle

  • Conversion of units, Application.

Algebraic Expressions

  • How are Expressions formed?

  • Terms of an Expression: Factors of a term, Coefficients

  • Like and Unlike Terms

  • Monomials, binomials, trinomials and polynomials

  • Addition and Subtraction of Algebraic Expressions

  • Finding the Value of an Expression

  • Using Algebraic expressions - Formulas and Rules

Exponents and Powers

  • Exponents

  • Laws of exponents: Multiplying powers with the same base, dividing powers with the same base, taking power of a power, multiplying powers with the same exponents, dividing powers with the same exponents, numbers with exponent zero

  • Miscellaneous examples using the laws of exponents

  • Decimal number system

  • Expressing large numbers in the standard form

Symmetry

  • Lines of symmetry for regular polygons

  • Rotational symmetry

  • Line symmetry and rotational symmetry

Visualizing Solid Shapes

  • Plane figures and solid shapes

  • Faces, edges and vertices

  • Nets for building 3-d shapes

  • Drawing solids on a flat surface: Oblique sketches, isometric sketches

  • Visualizing solid objects

  • Viewing different sections of a solid

Read More: Study Tips for Excelling in CBSE Class 7 Exams

CBSE Class 7th Maths FAQs

Q1. What are the key topics covered in the CBSE Class 7th Maths syllabus?

Ans. The syllabus includes topics like Integers, Fractions and Decimals, Rational Numbers, Simple Equations, Lines and Angles, Triangle and its Properties, Congruence of Triangles, Comparing Quantities, Practical Geometry, Perimeter and Area, Algebraic Expressions, Exponents and Powers, Symmetry, and Data Handling.

Q2. Are there any additional books recommended for Class 7 Maths?

Ans. Additional books like RD Sharma and RS Aggarwal can be helpful for extra practice and for tackling a variety of problems with varying difficulty levels.

Q3. What type of questions can be expected in the Class 7 Maths exam?

Ans. The exam can include a variety of questions, such as multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions. Questions may be presented in different formats but will be based on the syllabus.

Q4. How can I improve my problem-solving skills in Maths?

Ans. Regular practice, understanding the underlying concepts, and solving different types of problems from the textbook and additional resources can significantly improve problem-solving skills.

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