List of English Vocabulary Words for SSC Exam

Author at PW
July 22, 2025
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English Vocabulary for SSC exams is one of the most important parts you must prepare for if you're aiming to crack exams like SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, etc. In the English section, many questions are based on vocabulary like synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms, and comprehension. If you know the right words, you can easily score more marks in this section.

So to help you get ready, we’ve compiled a list of English vocab for SSC CGL. Some of these words were from previous years' exams and are commonly asked in exams. Keep reading to explore words that can boost your CGL vocabulary.

Check Out: SSC Books

English Vocab for SSC

English vocabulary for SSC is very important because many questions in the English section are asked just to check your word knowledge. The questions are generally framed in different ways, like fill-in-the-blanks, spelling correction, one-word substitution, and idioms. If you know the meaning of common words and how to use them, you can solve these questions more correctly.

In exams like SSC CGL, vocabulary carries a high weightage of marks in Tier 1 as well as in Tier 2. That’s why it is a wise idea to build your English vocab for SSC CGL to achieve as many marks as possible in the English section.

Check Out: SSC English Game Changer

List of Important English Vocabulary for SSC CGL

A strong English vocabulary for SSC CGL can really help you score better in the English section, where word-based questions are common. Whether it’s synonyms, idioms, or one-word substitutions, having a good command of vocabulary makes it easier to solve such questions with speed and confidence.

If you're preparing seriously for SSC CGL, make sure to revise vocabulary regularly. Check the list of important words given below with a simple meaning to help you understand them better and improve overall SSC CGL vocabulary:

English Vocab for SSC CGL

Word

Meaning 

Abattoir

A place where animals are killed for meat

Abdication

Giving up the throne or position

Ballad

A short song or poem that tells a story

Bevy

A large group of girls or birds

Cadaverous

Looking like a dead body, very pale and thin

Cajole

To convince with flattery or lies

Debacle

A sudden and complete failure

Despotism

Cruel and unfair rule by one person

Ebullient

Full of energy and excitement

Emigrate

To leave one's own country to live elsewhere

Facsimile

An exact copy of something

Frugal

Spending money carefully

Garrulous

Talks too much, especially about unimportant things

Gratify

To please or satisfy someone

Hackneyed

Overused and no longer interesting

Haven

A safe and peaceful place

Idealism

Believing in perfection or the best possible idea

Ignoramus

A person who knows very little

Jaunt

A short trip taken for fun

Jargon

Special words used by a particular group

Keen

Very eager or sharp in mind

Kudos

Praise or credit for an achievement

Laconic

Using very few words

Legacy

Money or property left in a will

Magnanimous

Very generous and kind

Meander

To walk or move slowly without a clear direction

Naive

Too trusting because of a lack of experience

Niche

A small, special place or role

Obliterate

To completely destroy or wipe out

Omen

A sign that something good or bad will happen

Pacifist

A person who does not believe in violence

Paradox

A statement that seems to contradict itself

Quaint

Attractively old-fashioned

Quench

To satisfy thirst or to stop a fire

Rabble

A noisy, disorganized crowd

Reclusive

Someone who stays away from others

Sagacious

Wise and clever

Serene

Calm and peaceful

Tactful

Saying the right thing without offending anyone

Trivial

Not important

Ubiquitous

Found everywhere

Ultimatum

A final demand or warning

Vagrant

A homeless person who moves from place to place

Valiant

Brave and courageous

Wanderlust

A strong desire to travel

Wholesome

Good for your health or mind

Xenophobia

Fear or hatred of strangers or foreigners

Xenophile

A person who likes foreign cultures or people

Yawn

Opening your mouth wide when tired or bored

Yearn

To long for something strongly

Zeal

Great enthusiasm or passion

Zenith

The highest point or peak

Check Out: SSC Previous year Papers

Previous Year Vocab for SSC CGL

Previous Year Vocab for SSC CGL is very helpful for scoring good marks. In Tier 1 of SSC CGL, there are four sections, and each section has 25 questions for 50 marks. The English section is known to be one of the easiest and highest-scoring parts of the exam, but only if your vocabulary is strong.

That’s why going through the previous year vocab for SSC CGL is advised. SSC often repeats word-based questions like synonyms, antonyms, idioms, phrases, and one-word substitutions. By learning from past papers, you get a better idea of what to expect and can prepare more confidently.

Find the list of some important SSC CGL vocabulary from previous years with meanings to help you revise easily below.

Previous Year Vocab for SSC CGL With Meaning and Synonyms

Word

Simple Meaning

Synonym

Infatuation

A strong but short-term liking for someone or something

Passion

Beautiful

Looks nice or pleasing to the eyes

Handsome

Momentous

Very important, especially for the future

Important

Quiver

Shake slightly, often from emotion

Tremble

Adulation

Too much praise or admiration

Flattery

Contemplation

Thinking deeply or watching something for a long time

Meditation

Diligent

Doing work carefully and seriously

Industrious

Censure

Strong criticism or disapproval

Criticize

Fatal

Causing death

Deadly

Doleful

Very sad or full of sorrow

Mournful

Gruff

Rough or harsh sound

Rough

Fidelity

Being loyal and faithful

Loyalty

Infructuous

Not useful or without result

Fruitless

Garnish

To decorate (usually food)

Adorn

Mentor

Trusted and experienced guide

Guide

Superstitious

Believing in luck or magical things

Irrational

Ravage

Cause large damage or destruction

Demolish

Successive

Coming one after another

Consecutive

Abrogate

To officially end a law or rule

Abolish

Ceremonial

Only for formal purposes, without real power

Formal

Propitiate

To please someone to gain their favor

Appease

Capitulate

To stop resisting and accept defeat

Surrender

Estranged

Not friendly anymore

Separated

Erroneously

In the wrong or incorrect way

Wrongly

Restive

Not calm, bored, or unhappy

Restless

Nomadic

Moving from one place to another

Wandering

Premonition

A feeling that something bad is going to happen

Forewarning

Elude

To escape in a smart or tricky way

Escape

Flutter

To move lightly or quickly

Float

Priority

Something more important

Precedence

Duplication

Making a copy of something

Copying

Dilate

To become wider or larger

Widen

Obsession

An idea or thought stuck in my mind all the time

Preoccupation

Itinerant

A person who travels from one place to another

Travelling

Intrepid

Very brave, not afraid

Fearless

Abrogate

To cancel or end officially

Repeal

Deference

Respect and submission

Respect

Covenant

A legal or formal agreement

Contract

Obnoxious

Very unpleasant or annoying

Disgusting

Proliferate

Increase or grow very fast

Reproduce

Paradox

A statement that seems wrong but is true

Puzzle

Colossal

Very large or great

Enormous

Inception

Beginning of something

Origin

Grandeur

Grand and impressive style

Magnificence

Tramp

A person moving from place to place, usually on foot

Wandered

Consignee

The person who receives goods

Nominee

To make your SSC CGL vocabulary preparation even more effective, check out the White Book of English Vocabulary for SSC and Other Competitive Exams. This book is made as per the latest exam trends. It covers high-yield words that have appeared in many past exams, along with their simple meanings and usage in questions.

This book stands out because it covers real exam-based questions, shows how words are repeated in different papers, and offers smart tools like flashcards and word maps. If you are preparing for upcoming SSC or other competitive exams, this book can help you revise faster, build a strong vocabulary, and boost your overall score.

Tips to Improve Your SSC CGL Vocabulary

Improving your English vocabulary for SSC CGL is not as tough as it seems. If you follow a few simple habits every day, you’ll see a big improvement in a few weeks. Here are some effective tips that can help you boost your SSC CGL Vocabulary:

  • Start with Easy Reading: One easy thing you can start doing is reading simple English regularly. It can be anything like a short news article, a storybook, or a comic. The more you read, the more words you’ll come across. When you find a new word, write it down in your notebook and check its meaning.

  • Learn Around 5 to 6 New Words Each Day: Another useful tip is to pick a few new words daily. Don’t try to learn too many words in one day. Just note the word, its meaning, and try to make your own sentence with it.

  • Utilize Flashcards and Free Mobile Apps: If you want to revise words quickly, use flashcards or mobile apps. You can carry flashcards in your bag or use an app when you’re free. These simple study materials help a lot when you want to revise without wasting too much time.

  • Watch English Shows to Learn: Watching English cartoons or shows can also help. You’ll hear how words are spoken and used in real sentences. Make sure to turn on subtitles. After watching, try to remember two or three new words you heard and write them down.

  • Speak and Write the Words You Learn: Now this is something very important "use the words you learn." Try speaking them in small sentences with your friends, or write a few lines in your notebook. When you use a word, your brain remembers it for longer.

  • Revise Every Week: Never forget to revise weekly. Choose one day to go through all the words you learned during the week. This helps you recall everything and keeps the words fresh in your mind.

  • Learn Through Word Roots: Some words are connected by the same root. So if you learn one root word, you can guess the meaning of similar words too. For example, if you know the word “act,” then “action,” “actor,” and “active” will become easier to learn.

  • Practice With Mock Tests and Quizzes: Learning alone is not enough. Test yourself also. You can take short quizzes online or try solving past SSC CGL vocabulary questions. This helps you know the exam pattern and shows you which words are often repeated.

Building a strong English vocab for SSC takes time and a lot of effort. But in the end, it can truly make a big difference in your SSC CGL preparation. So, instead of trying to memorize hundreds of words at once, focus on learning a few new ones each day and using them in your reading, writing, or speaking.

If you're looking for complete English preparation study material that covers vocabulary, grammar, comprehension, and more, then having a reliable book can save you time and effort. SSC English Game Changer 7300+ TCS MCQ for 2025 SSC Exams includes plenty of questions based on the latest exam pattern. With topic-wise practice, mock tests, and questions picked from real exams, this book can be a smart way to improve your accuracy and speed.

Read More: How to Improve English Vocab for Competitive Exams?

English Vocabulary for SSC FAQs

Q.1. Why is English vocabulary important for SSC CGL?

Ans. English vocab for SSC exams helps in scoring better in the English section. Many questions, like fill-in-the-blanks, antonyms, and comprehension, depend on how many words you know.

Q.2. How many words should I learn to improve my SSC CGL vocabulary?

Ans. You do not need to learn too many at once. Just learn 5 to 10 new words every day. If you do this daily, you’ll know around 1000+ useful words in a few months, which is more than enough for SSC CGL.

Q.3. Does vocabulary from previous years get repeated in the SSC CGL exam?

Ans. SSC generally repeats vocab questions. That’s why going through the previous year vocab for SSC CGL can be helpful for you.

Q.4. How can I learn important English vocabulary for SSC?

Ans. To learn important CGL vocabulary, start reading simple English. Note down new words, try to use them in writing or while speaking, and revise weekly. You can also use free online apps or a reliable book to practice English vocab for SSC CGL.

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List of English Vocabulary Words for SSC Exam