How to Score 300+ Marks in CA Foundation 2025?

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Author at PW

March 03, 2025

CA Foundation exam pattern has changed! Earlier, the exam was held twice a year, but now it will be conducted three times a year, in January, May, and September. This gives students more chances to appear for the exam and improve their scores.

The January 2025 CA Foundation exam was conducted on January 12, 16, 18, and 20, 2025, and the results are expected in February 2025. The next session, CA Foundation May 2025, will be held on May 15, 17, 19, and 21, 2025. Registrations for the May session will start on March 1, 2025.

If you are wondering how to prepare for CA Foundation and score 300+ marks, you need a well-structured study plan. Focus on all four subjects, revise regularly, and practice mock tests to improve accuracy and time management. Check out How to Score 300+ Marks in CA Foundation 2025 below.

CA Foundation 2025 Exam Pattern

Go through the CA Foundation 2025 Exam Pattern :-

Sl. No	Paper Name	Marks	Type of Questions
1	Accounting	100 Marks	Objective
2	Business Laws	100 Marks	Objective
3	Quantitative Aptitude:	100 Marks	Subjective
	Part A: Business Mathematics	40 Marks
	Part B: Logical Reasoning	20 Marks
	Part C: Statistics	40 Marks
4	Business Economics	100 Marks	Subjective

Important Topics for CA Foundation 2025 – Subject-Wise Breakdown

Wondering how to start CA Foundation preparation? The first step is to review the important topics for CA Foundation 2025 subject-wise.

Paper 1: Principles and Practice of Accounting

Check out the Principles and Practice of Accounting

Important topics for CA preparation below:-

Topics	Details
Accounting Principles & Concepts	Fundamental accounting assumptions, accounting standards, conventions
Final Accounts of Sole Proprietorship	Preparation of Trading, Profit & Loss Account, Balance Sheet
Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes	Recording bills transactions, dishonor, renewal, accommodation bills
Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS)	Identifying errors, rectification, preparing BRS
Depreciation Accounting	Straight-line and Written-down Value (WDV) method
Partnership Accounts	Admission, retirement, dissolution, goodwill valuation
Company Accounts	Issue of shares, forfeiture, reissue, redemption of debentures

Check Out: CA Foundation Paper 1 - Accounting Book

Paper 2: Business Laws and Business Correspondence & Reporting

Review the important topics for Business Laws and Business Correspondence & Reporting to strengthen your CA Foundation preparation:-

Topics	Details
Indian Contract Act, 1872	Essentials of a valid contract, performance, breach, discharge
Sale of Goods Act, 1930	Sale vs. Agreement to sell, conditions & warranties, rights of an unpaid seller
The Indian Partnership Act, 1932	Types of partnership, rights & duties of partners, dissolution
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Act, 2008	Nature of LLP, advantages, incorporation, partners’ rights & duties
Companies Act, 2013	Types of companies, Memorandum & Articles of Association, board meetings
Business Correspondence & Reporting	Drafting emails, formal letters, reports, press releases

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Check out Quantitative Aptitude topics below:-

Sections	Topics
Business Mathematics	Ratio & Proportion, Time Value of Money, Permutations & Combinations, Set Theory
Logical Reasoning	Number Series, Seating Arrangements, Blood Relations, Coding-Decoding
Statistics	Measures of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode), Correlation & Regression, Probability

Paper 4: Business Economics and Business & Commercial Knowledge

Go through the Business Economics and Business & Commercial Knowledge topics here:-

Topics	Details
Demand & Supply Analysis	Law of demand & supply, elasticity, demand forecasting
Market Structures & Competition	Monopoly, Perfect Competition, Oligopoly, Price determination
National Income Concepts	GDP, GNP, NNP, Methods of calculating national income
Money & Banking	Functions of money, monetary policy, RBI’s role in the economy
Business Cycles	Phases of the business cycle, inflation, recession
Recent Economic Developments	Government policies, global trade, stock markets

CA Foundation Study Plan

Here is the CA Foundation Study Plan:-

Week	Focus Area	Study Strategy	Time Allocation
Week 1	Understanding syllabus & exam pattern	Go through ICAI syllabus, identify high-weightage topics	3-4 hours/day
Week 2	Accounting Basics + Business Laws	Conceptual clarity in accounting, legal provisions	3-5 hours/day
Week 3	Mathematics + Business Economics	Focus on formulas, problem-solving, and theory	3-4 hours/day
Week 4	Logical Reasoning + Statistics	Practice questions, revise short notes	3-5 hours/day
Week 5-6	Full syllabus completion	Solve ICAI study materials, make short notes	4-5 hours/day
Week 7-8	First round of revision	Revise concepts, solve previous year papers	5 hours/day
Week 9-10	Mock tests & second revision	Attempt full-length tests, work on weak areas	5-6 hours/day
Last 10 Days	Final revision & quick review	Solve past papers, focus on high-scoring topics	6+ hours/day

Also Check, PW CA Books

How to Score 300+ Marks in CA Foundation 2025?

Understand the Pattern and Syllabus Thoroughly
A strong foundation begins with knowing the exam pattern, marking scheme, and subject-wise syllabus. The CA Foundation exam consists of four papers, with a mix of objective and subjective questions. Knowing which topics carry more weight will help you focus on high-scoring areas.
Create a Well-Structured CA Foundation Study Plan
Planning your preparation is crucial. Allocate dedicated study hours for each subject, balancing theory and practical topics. A three-month CA foundation study plan should include syllabus completion, regular revisions, and mock tests.
Focus on Conceptual Clarity
Memorising topics is not enough. Understand the logic behind accounting concepts, legal provisions, and mathematical formulas. Strong conceptual clarity will help in solving both subjective and objective questions with confidence.
Practice Regularly and Solve Previous Year Papers
Solving previous year question papers and mock tests helps you get familiar with the exam format and improve your speed. Practising a variety of questions daily enhances your problem-solving skills and accuracy.
Time Management is Key
Effective time management can make a huge difference. Allocate more time to difficult subjects while maintaining a balanced schedule. Solve full-length mock tests under timed conditions to improve speed and confidence.
Revise Regularly with Short Notes
Revision should be consistent and structured. Prepare short notes for key concepts, formulas, and legal provisions, and revise them frequently. This will help in quick recall before the exam.
Strengthen Your Weak Areas
Identify the topics where you struggle and dedicate extra time to improving them. Seek clarification from study materials, online resources, or mentors to gain a better understanding.
Use Smart Study Techniques
Implement methods like mnemonics, flashcards, and mind maps to remember important concepts easily. Group study can also help in discussing complex topics and gaining different perspectives.
Attempt Multiple Mock Tests
Taking 3-5 full-length mock tests will help assess your exam readiness. Analysing your mistakes and weak areas will enable you to fine-tune your preparation and avoid errors in the actual exam.
Stay Consistent and Maintain a Positive Mindset
Consistency is key in CA preparation. Follow your study plan with discipline, take short breaks to stay refreshed, and maintain a positive attitude. Avoid last-minute cramming and trust your preparation.

CA Foundation Exam FAQs

What is the CA Foundation exam, and who conducts it?
CA Foundation is the first level of the Chartered Accountancy course in India. It is conducted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI).
What is the exam pattern for CA Foundation 2025?
The exam consists of four papers, with a mix of objective and subjective questions. Papers 1 and 2 are subjective, while Papers 3 and 4 are objective. Negative marking applies to objective-type papers.
How many times is the CA Foundation exam conducted in a year?
Previously, the CA Foundation exam was held twice a year, but from 2025 onwards, it will be conducted thrice – in January, May, and September.
What are the eligibility criteria for CA Foundation?
Candidates must have passed Class 12 or be appearing in Class 12 from a recognized board to be eligible for the exam.
How to register for the CA Foundation 2025 exam?
Registration is done online on the ICAI website. The registration for the May 2025 attempt starts on March 1, 2025.