NEET Syllabus 2026 with Exam Pattern

Author at PW
October 31, 2025
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NEET Syllabus 2026 with Exam Pattern:- NEET 2026 exam will be organised by the National Testing Agency (NTA), most likely in the first week of May 2026. It is one of the most important entrance exams in India for students who wish to study MBBS, BDS, and other medical courses in top government or private colleges. Lakhs of students appear for this test every year, making it highly competitive. To succeed, students must follow the right strategy and keep track of the latest updates on the NEET syllabus 2026, eligibility, paper pattern, and result process.

The exam will be held offline in pen-and-paper mode. As per the NEET paper pattern, there will be 200 questions, out of which 180 must be attempted. The NEET marking scheme includes 4 marks for each correct answer and a deduction of 1 mark for every wrong answer. The NEET UG syllabus is mainly based on topics from Classes 11 and 12 in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. After the exam, the selection process includes result declaration, cutoff, and online counselling. Check out the article below for the latest NEET Syllabus 2026 with Exam Pattern.

Check Out: PW NEET Books

NEET Exam 2026

With over 21 lakh students appearing every year, NEET is known for its high competition and strict selection process. Students are tested in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology based on the Class 11 and 12 curriculum. Here’s a quick look at the main highlights of the exam:

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)

Conducting Body

National Testing Agency (NTA)

Level of Exam

National-level Undergraduate (UG) Exam

Frequency

Once a year

Expected Registrations

Around 21 lakh (based on NEET 2025 data)

Mode of Exam

Offline (Pen and Paper Based Test)

Courses Covered

MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BUMS, BSc Nursing, BVSc & AH

Application Fee

₹1,700 (General), ₹1,600 (OBC), ₹1,000 (SC/ST), ₹9,500 (Foreign Nationals)

Exam Timing

3 hours – From 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM (IST)

Subjects & Marks

Physics (180), Chemistry (180), Biology (360) – Total 720 Marks

Total Questions

180 (Out of 200)

NEET Marking Scheme

+4 for correct answer, -1 for wrong, 0 for not attempted

Number of Exam Cities

552 in India, 14 abroad

Medium of Exam

13 Languages including English, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, Marathi etc.

Colleges Accepting NEET

1,613 colleges

Available Seats

TBA

Official Helpline

011-69227700, 011-40759000

Email Support

neet@nta.ac.in, neet1@nta.ac.in

Official Website

www.neet.nta.nic.in

NEET Exam Pattern 2026

The NEET 2026 exam will be conducted in a paper-based pencil format (PBT) over a total duration of 3 hours (180 minutes). The paper includes 180 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), divided across three main subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The Biology section is further split into two parts, Botany and Zoology,  each carrying equal weight.

Each question in NEET 2026 will carry 4 marks. For every wrong answer, 1 mark will be deducted as per the official NEET marking scheme. No marks are deducted for questions that are left unanswered. Below is a simple breakdown of the NEET paper pattern:

Subject

Number of Questions

Marks

Physics

45

180

Chemistry

45

180

Botany

45

180

Zoology

45

180

Total

180 Questions

720 Marks

Check Out: NEET Previous Year Papers

NEET 2026 Syllabus

The NEET 2026 syllabus is mainly based on the topics from Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT textbooks for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. This syllabus is set by the Medical Council of India (MCI) and followed by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Students preparing for NEET should be thorough with the concepts taught in school, especially those from the Science stream.

The NEET UG syllabus covers important chapters from both years, and no extra topics are asked beyond this level. The syllabus is designed to test your understanding, application, and problem-solving ability in each subject.

Subject

Class 11 Topics

Class 12 Topics

Physics

Physical world and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy and Power, Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body, Gravitation, Properties of Bulk Matter, Thermodynamics, Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory, Oscillations and Waves

Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction, Alternating Current, Electromagnetic Waves, Ray Optics and Optical Instruments, Wave Optics, Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation, Atoms and Nuclei, Semiconductor Electronics

Chemistry

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Structure of Atom, Classification of Elements and Periodicity, Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, States of Matter, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, Redox Reactions, Hydrogen, The s-Block Element, Some p-Block Elements, Organic Chemistry: Basic Principles and Techniques, Hydrocarbons, Environmental Chemistry

The Solid State, Solutions, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Surface Chemistry, The p-Block Elements, The d- and f-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers, Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids, Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen, Biomolecules, Polymers, Chemistry in Everyday Life

Biology

Diversity of Living Organisms, Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants, Cell Structure and Function, Plant Physiology, Human Physiology

Reproduction, Genetics and Evolution, Biology and Human Welfare, Biotechnology and Its Applications, Ecology and Environment

Check Out: NEET Question Banks

NEET Books 2026

Preparing for NEET 2026 requires not only hard work but also the right set of books that match the NEET syllabus 2026 and help you understand concepts clearly. Since the NEET exam syllabus is vast and includes subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from Classes 11 and 12, it’s important to pick books that explain topics in a simple, student-friendly way. Whether you are a beginner or someone aiming to improve your score, choose books that suit your learning style and match your understanding level. Always make sure the books you choose follow the NEET UG syllabus and are updated as per the latest NEET exam pattern.

For students looking for high-quality yet pocket-friendly study material, PW (Physics Wallah) offers excellent books that cover the full syllabus of NEET in a well-structured and easy-to-understand format. Check out the NEET Study Materials below:- 

NEET Exam Preparation Books

NEET Modules

Buy Now 

38 Years NEET Previous Year Question Papers

Buy Now 

PW Objective NCERT Punch Combo Set of 3 Books For NEET 2026

Buy Now 

NEET Handwritten Notes Combo set of 4 Books

Buy Now 

How to Score 650+ in NEET 2026?

Scoring 650 or more in NEET 2026 is not just about studying hard but also about studying smart. The NEET exam mainly checks your clarity of concepts, speed, and accuracy. The majority of questions are directly from NCERT Class 11 and 12 books, so building a strong foundation is important. Here is how to score good marks in NEET exam:- 

1. Start with a Strong Base

Your first step should be to focus on building your basics. The NEET 2026 syllabus is vast, but most questions are directly picked or based on NCERT content. So before jumping into reference books, make sure you understand each NCERT chapter completely.

For example, if you are studying the chapter "Cell, The Unit of Life" from Class 11 Biology, take time to understand every line. Then try solving simple NCERT questions before moving on.

2. Complete Chapters Smartly and Find Links

When studying for NEET 2026, it’s important not just to finish chapters one after the other but to connect concepts across Class 11 and Class 12. The NEET UG syllabus often has topics that are interrelated, even though they are in different classes. 

For example, if you are studying Cell, The Unit of Life in Class 11 Biology, follow it up with Molecular Basis of Inheritance from Class 12. Both deal with cell structure, DNA, RNA, and functions, so studying them together gives clarity. Here’s a helpful table of linked chapters across classes:

Class 11 Chapter

Related Class 12 Chapter

Cell – The Unit of Life

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Plant Physiology

Photosynthesis, Respiration in Plants

Biomolecules

Biotechnology, Principles and Processes

Human Physiology

Human Reproduction, Evolution, Biotechnology

Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Reproduction in Organisms, Sexual Reproduction in Plants

Thermodynamics (Physics & Chemistry)

Thermodynamics in Chemistry (Class 12)

Laws of Motion (Physics)

Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects

States of Matter (Chemistry)

Solutions, Surface Chemistry

Morphology of Flowering Plants

Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

3. Stick to the NEET Exam Syllabus

Always keep a copy of the official NEET exam syllabus with you. Do not study anything beyond the syllabus of NEET, because time is limited and the questions are strictly from within the NEET UG syllabus. Check out the detailed NEET Syllabus and NEET Exam Pattern from the above article.

4. Make Short and Clear Notes

After completing every chapter, make your own handwritten notes. Use easy words and write in short points. Notes help in quick revision and are very helpful before the exam. 

  • Key concepts

  • Important diagrams

  • NCERT line-based points

  • Formulae (especially in Physics and Physical Chemistry)

  • Exceptions and common mistakes

5. Revise Regularly and Plan Weekly Targets

Revision is more important than just finishing the syllabus. Divide your topics weekly and revise what you studied in the previous week.

6. Focus More on Biology

Since Biology carries 360 marks, giving it more time can improve your overall score quickly. The questions are mostly direct and based on NCERT. Below are some high-weightage Biology topics from the NEET 2026 syllabus:

  • Human Physiology

  • Genetics and Evolution

  • Reproduction

  • Ecology and Environment

  • Cell Structure and Functions

7. Solve NCERT-based MCQs and PYQs

After completing each topic, solve multiple-choice questions from that chapter. Start with NCERT exemplar problems, then move on to previous year NEET questions. This builds your speed and accuracy and gives you a feel of the NEET pattern.

You can find many practice sets and NEET PYQs from PW (Physics Wallah), which are well-structured as per the NEET 2026 syllabus.

8. Mock Tests, Time Management and Paper Analysis

Start giving full-length mock tests at least two months before the exam. Sit for the test at the same time as the actual exam, that is, 2 PM to 5 PM. After the test, analyse your mistakes. Find where you are losing marks, wrong guesses, slow speed, weak topics, etc.

Read More: How to Start NEET Preparation After Class 10?

NEET Syllabus FAQs

1. What is the NEET 2026 exam date?

The NEET 2026 exam is expected to be held in the first week of May 2026, most likely on the first Sunday of May, as per the usual trend. The official date will be released by NTA on their website.

2. What is the syllabus of NEET 2026?

The NEET 2026 syllabus is based on Class 11 and 12 NCERT topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. It follows the NEET UG syllabus set by NTA, and no questions are asked outside of this.

3. Is NCERT enough for NEET 2026?

Yes, NCERT is enough to cover most of the NEET questions, especially in Biology. However, for extra practice and understanding, it’s helpful to solve more MCQs and previous year questions from reliable sources like PW.

4. How many questions are there in the NEET exam?

As per the NEET paper pattern, there are 200 questions, out of which 180 must be attempted. These are objective-type (MCQs) based on Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

5. What is the NEET marking scheme?

According to the official NEET marking scheme:

  • +4 marks for each correct answer

  • -1 mark for each wrong answer

  • 0 marks for unattempted questions

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NEET Syllabus 2026 with Exam Pattern