CBSE Class 8 Subject-Wise Important Topics

Author at PW
March 26, 2025

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics:- Class 8 in the CBSE Board is a crucial step toward success in high school. It lays the foundation for Classes 9-12, which are very important. So, mastering subjects like Maths, Science, Social Science, English, and Hindi is essential for Class 8 students. Doing well in these subjects ensures they're prepared for higher classes and can score good marks in CBSE 8th class exams.

For effective online learning to excel in CBSE Class 8, Physics Wallah is an excellent choice. With quality study material, faculty guidance, and comprehensive subject guides for Class 8, Physics Wallah ensures students' overall development and academic success.

CBSE Class 8 Syllabus

The Class 8 CBSE Board Syllabus includes all the topics students will learn in each subject. By reviewing the syllabus beforehand, students can know what they'll study and prepare better. This helps them plan their studies and be ready for each subject confidently.

CBSE Class 8 Syllabus

S.no

CBSE Class 8 Subject-wise Syllabus

1

CBSE Class 8 Maths Syllabus

2

CBSE Class 8 English Syllabus

3

CBSE Class 8 Hindi Syllabus

4

CBSE Class 8 Science Syllabus

5

CBSE Class 8 Social Science Syllabus

Check out:- CBSE Class 8 Syllabus

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics History

Go through the CBSE Class 8 Important Topics History below:- 

Chapter

Topics

Important Topics

1

How, When and Where

Understanding historical events

Chronology of historical events

Significance of events in Indian history

2

From Trade to Territory the Company Establishes Power

East India Company's expansion

Establishment of Company rule in India

Impact of British trade on Indian economy

3

Ruling the Countryside

Policies of British administration

Impact of British land revenue system on peasants

Changes in rural society under British rule

4

Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age

Tribal societies in colonial India

Interaction between tribals and colonial authorities

Impact of colonial policies on tribal communities

5

When People Rebel 1857 and After

Causes and Consequences of the 1857 Revolt

Rise of nationalism after the revolt

Impact of the revolt on Indian society and politics

6

Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation

Introduction of modern education in India

Role of education in colonial control

Spread of Western ideas and values in Indian society

7

Women, Caste and Reform

Status of women and caste system in colonial India

Reform movements aimed at social change

Contributions of social reformers to Indian society

8

The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947

Growth of nationalist movements in India

Key events and leaders of the nationalist movement

Impact of World War I and II on India's struggle for independence

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics Geography

Here is the CBSE Class 8 Subject-wise Important Topics Geography given below:-

S.no

CBSE Class 8 Geography Chapters

Important Topics

1

Chapter 1: Resources

Types of Resources

2

Chapter 2: Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources

Landforms, Types of Soil, Water Resources, Natural Vegetation, Wildlife Resources

3

Chapter 3: Agriculture

Types of Farming, Major Crops and their Regions, Agricultural Practices

4

Chapter 4: Industries

Types of Industries, Industrial Regions

5

Chapter 5: Human Resources

Population Distribution, Population Density, Population Growth and Composition

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics Civics

Check out the Civics CBSE Class 8 Important Topics below:- 

S.no

CBSE Class 8 Civics Chapters

Important Topics

1

Chapter 1: The Indian Constitution

Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties

2

Chapter 2: Understanding Secularism

Concept of Secularism, Secularism in India

3

Chapter 3: Why Do We Need A Parliament?

Importance of Parliament, Functions of Parliament

4

Chapter 4: Understanding Laws

Role of Laws, Types of Laws

5

Chapter 5: Judiciary

Structure of Judiciary, Role of Judiciary

6

Chapter 6: Understanding Our Criminal Justice System

Criminal Justice System in India

7

Chapter 7: Understanding Marginalisation

Concepts of Marginalisation, Marginalised Groups

8

Chapter 8: Confronting Marginalisation

Measures to Address Marginalisation

9

Chapter 9: Public Facilities

Importance of Public Facilities

10

Chapter 10: Law and Social Justice

Concept of Social Justice, Importance of Law

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics Maths

  • Rational numbers

  • Linear equations with one variable

  • Comparing quantities

  • Important Mensuration topics

  • Identities and important algebraic equations

  • Practical usage of geometry

  • Introductory concepts of graphs

  • Solid shapes and their visualisation

  • Powers and Exponents

  • Understanding and introduction of Quadrilaterals

  • Cubes and Cube roots

  • Number problems

  • Understanding Direct and Inverse proportions

  • Square roots and squares

  • Data handling

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics English

CBSE Class 8 English covers important topics essential for language skills and understanding literature. These topics help students improve their language abilities and appreciate literature better. Check out the CBSE Class 8 Important Topics English below:- 

S.no

NCERT Solutions Class 8 English (Honeydew) Chapters

Important Topics

1

Chapter 1: The Best Christmas Present in the World

Story Analysis

2

Chapter 2: The Tsunami

- Understanding Natural Disasters

3

Chapter 3: Glimpses of the Past

- Historical Events and Characters

4

Chapter 4: Bepin Choudhury’s Lapse of Memory

- Character Analysis, Memory and Identity

5

Chapter 5: The Summit Within

- Inspirational Story, Self-Discovery

6

Chapter 6: This is Jody’s Fawn

Character Development, Wildlife

7

Chapter 7: A Visit to Cambridge

Cultural Exchange, Travel Experience

8

Chapter 8: A Short Monsoon Diary

Personal Experience, Monsoon Reflections

9

Chapter 9: The Great Stone Face – I

Moral Values, Folk Tale Interpretation

10

Chapter 10: The Great Stone Face – II

Continuation of Folk Tale Interpretation

S.no

NCERT Solutions Class 8 English (Honeydew - Poem) Chapters

Important Topics

1

Chapter 1: The Ant and the Cricket (Poem)

Moral Lessons from the Poem

2

Chapter 2: Geography Lesson (Poem)

Understanding Geography

3

Chapter 3: Macavity - The Mystery Cat (Poem)

Mystery, Poetry Analysis

4

Chapter 4: The Last Bargain (Poem)

Bargaining, Moral Dilemma

5

Chapter 5: The School Boy (Poem)

Childhood, School Experience

6

Chapter 6: The Duck and the Kangaroo (Poem)

Friendship, Imagination

7

Chapter 7: When I Set Out For Lyonnesse (Poem)

Journey, Poetry Appreciation

8

Chapter 8: On the Grasshopper and Cricket (Poem)

Nature, Observations

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics Science

BSE Class 8 Science covers essential topics that form the foundation for scientific understanding. Check out the CBSE Class 8 Important Topics Science below:- 

S.no

NCERT Solutions Class 8 Science Chapters

Important Topics

1

Chapter 1: Crop Production and Management

- Types of Crops, Agricultural Practices

2

Chapter 2: Microorganisms: Friend and Foe

- Microorganisms, Benefits and Harm

3

Chapter 3: Coal and Petroleum

- Formation of Coal and Petroleum

4

Chapter 4: Combustion and Flame

- Types of Combustion, Fire Safety

5

Chapter 5: Conservation of Plants and Animals

- Importance of Conservation, Endangered Species

6

Chapter 6: Reproduction in Animals

- Modes of Reproduction, Life Cycles

7

Chapter 7: Reaching The Age of Adolescence

- Changes in Adolescence, Adolescence and Health

8

Chapter 8: Force and Pressure

- Types of Forces, Pressure and its Effects

9

Chapter 9: Friction

- Types of Friction, Reducing Friction

10

Chapter 10: Sound

- Properties of Sound, Production of Sound

11

Chapter 11: Chemical Effects of Electric Current

- Conductors and Insulators, Effects of Current

12

Chapter 12: Some Natural Phenomena

- Lightning, Earthquakes, Thunderstorms

13

Chapter 13: Light

- Reflection, Refraction, Optical Devices

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics Hindi

CBSE Class 8 Hindi is crucial for language skills and understanding literature.

S.no

NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi (Vasant) Chapters

1

Chapter 1: Dhwani

2

Chapter 2: Lakh Ki Chudiyan

3

Chapter 3: Bus ki Yatra

4

Chapter 4: Deewanon Ki Hasti

5

Chapter 5: Chitthiyon Ki Anoothi Duniya

6

Chapter 6: Bhagwan Ke Daakiye

7

Chapter 7: Kya Nirash Hua Jaye

8

Chapter 8: Yeh Sabse Kathin Samay Nai

9

Chapter 9: Kabir Ki Sakhiyan

10

Chapter 10: Kaamchor

11

Chapter 11: Jab Cinema Ne Bolna Seekha

12

Chapter 12: Sudhama Charitra

13

Chapter 13: Jaha Pahiya hai

14

Chapter 14: Akbari Lota

15

Chapter 15: Surdas Ke Pad

16

Chapter 16: Pani ki Kahani

17

Chapter 17: Baaj Aur Saanp

18

Chapter 18: Topi

CBSE Class 8 Preparation Tips

  1. Know Your Syllabus: Be familiar with the CBSE Class 8 syllabus for all subjects.

  2. Make a Schedule: Create a study schedule and stick to it.

  3. Focus on Basics: Understand basic concepts thoroughly.

  4. Use NCERT Books: NCERT textbooks are essential. Read them carefully.

  5. Practice Regularly: Regular practice is key. Solve exercises and sample papers.

  6. Take Notes: Make concise notes while studying for quick revision.

  7. Solve Past Papers: Practice previous years' question papers for better exam preparation.

  8. Stay Organised: Keep your study space and materials organised.

Read More: Tips to Prepare for Class 8 CBSE Exams

CBSE Class 8 Important Topics FAQs

Q1. What are the important topics in CBSE Class 8 Maths?

Ans. Important topics in Class 8 Maths include Rational Numbers, Exponents and Powers, Algebraic Expressions, Linear Equations, Understanding Quadrilaterals, Mensuration, etc.

Q2. Which chapters are crucial in CBSE Class 8 Science?

Ans. Important chapters in Class 8 Science include Crop Production and Management, Microorganisms: Friend and Foe, Force and Pressure, 

Friction, Sound, Chemical Effects of Electric Current, Light, etc.

Q3. What are the key topics in CBSE Class 8 Social Science?

Ans. Key topics in Class 8 Social Science include Resources, Agriculture, Industries, Civilisations, The Indian Constitution, Secularism, Judiciary, etc.

Q4. Which chapters are important in CBSE Class 8 English (Honeydew)?

Ans. Important chapters in English (Honeydew) include The Best Christmas Present in the World, The Tsunami, Glimpses of the Past, The Summit Within, This is Jody’s Fawn, etc.

Q5. What are the significant topics in CBSE Class 8 English (Poetry)?

Ans. Significant topics in English (Poetry) include The Ant and the Cricket, Geography Lesson, Macavity - The Mystery Cat, The Last Bargain, The School Boy, etc.

This site uses cookies to improve your experience. By clicking, you agree to our Privacy Policy.