Important 3 Marks Question For CBSE Class 12 Chemistry

Author at PW
January 22, 2026
image

3 marks cbse class 12 chemistry questions are short-answer items that test your ability to explain concepts clearly, solve multi-step numericals, and write chemical reactions. These questions sit between the quick one-markers and long five-markers, making them a vital part of the marking scheme. Scoring well here is a key step toward achieving top marks in 2026.

Section

Content Type

Key Focus

Physical Chem

Math & Logic

Fuel Cells & Kinetics

Inorganic Chem

Reasons

Metal Cleaning & Coordination

Organic Chem

Changes

Name Reactions & Tests

Applied Chem

Ideas

Plastic/Polymers & Drugs

Check Out: CBSE Class 12 Books

3 Marks CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Questions

Getting ready for your board exam can feel like a big job. But if you look at the middle-sized parts first, it gets much easier. These 3 marks cbse class 12 chemistry questions usually have two or three small parts. You might have to explain a word, show a quick math step, or write a chemical test. Don't skip these because they make up a big slice of your class 12 chemistry important question bank. If you know these well, you'll feel much more ready for your exam day.

Important Topics in Physical Chemistry

In every class 12 chemistry sample paper, you will see math problems about solutions and how fast reactions go. Teachers love to ask these for 3 marks.

  • Raoult's Law: You need to explain this rule and solve problems about gas pressure. For example, finding the pressure of a gas over a mix is a very common task.

  • Chemical Kinetics: You might have to find the time it takes for a reaction to finish. Practice first-order math because it is in many 12 chemistry important questions.

  • Fuel Cells: The books show H2–O2 fuel cells. You should be ready to explain how they turn gas into power and write the simple reactions for the plus and minus sides.

  • Electrochemistry: Can you use the Nernst rule to find the cell power? This is a big part of your 12th chem question bank.

Reasons and Logic in Inorganic Chemistry

When you look for 12 chemistry important questions, Inorganic Chemistry is all about explaining "Why." You’ll often need to show why some metals act in special ways.

  1. d and f Block: You need to explain why some ions have colors or why transition metals help reactions go faster. It is a smart tip to learn why ZnO turns yellow when you get it hot.

  2. Metal Cleaning: The books show that "Zone Refining" is a big topic. You must explain the simple rules for how we make metals very pure.

  3. Coordination Compounds: This is a very important part of the lessons. You should explain why some magnets pull on these chemicals and others do not. Use the splitting of energy levels to show the electron setup.

Organic Chemistry and Reaction Tests

Organic Chemistry is a huge part of class 12 chemistry questions. You need to be very neat with your drawings of carbon chains here.

  • Name Reactions and Steps: You might have to show how to change one chemical into another, like propene into an alcohol. Knowing which chemical moves faster is a big part of getting the full 3 marks.

  • Chemical Tests and Acids: Another big part is telling two chemicals apart. You might have to use a simple test to find which one is an alcohol. Also, look at which acid is stronger. Can you explain why adding a nitro group makes a chemical more acidic?

Check out: Class 12th Sample Papers

Chemistry in Life and Polymers

Applied chemistry has some of the easiest 3 marks cbse class 12 chemistry questions to get points on. These ideas are mostly about how chemistry helps us every day.

  • Colloids and Mixes: You will likely need to explain the difference between small molecule mixes and soap-like mixes. This helps explain how soaps wash away dirt.

  • Polymers: According to the books, you should know the small parts used to make things like Nylon or rubber. Practice drawing these simple shapes.

  • Drugs and Medicines: Can you name different drugs like antacids or germ-killers? You should know that a little bit of phenol kills germs on skin, but a lot of it is used to clean floors. This is a regular in any 12 chemistry important questions list.

Check Out: Class 12 Question Banks

CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Tips

Knowing the facts is great, but you also have to show them clearly on your paper. Practice makes you perfect when it comes to managing your time. When you try a class 12 chemistry sample paper, you learn how to finish your work before the bell rings. It helps you stay calm so you don't make small mistakes in the easy questions. If you practice a lot, you will feel very ready on the day of the real test.

Writing Great Answers

When you see a 3-mark question, break it into pieces. Use a clear title for each part. Always write balanced chemical equations and name the things you make. It’s a good idea to always put the final unit (like 'V' for volts) at the end of your math.

Using Your Time Wisely

Don't spend too long on just one math step. If you get stuck on a 3-mark question, move to the next one and come back at the end. We find that students who try a class 12 chemistry sample paper practice test do much better with their time. Taking practice tests helps you learn how much time to give to each big drawing or long math step. It stops you from rushing at the very end when the bell is about to ring. If you practice often, you will feel calm and ready on your real exam day.

Read More: CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Chapter-Wise PYQs

FAQs on Class 12 Chemistry

  1. How many points should I write for a 3-mark question?
    Most 3 marks cbse class 12 chemistry questions need three clear points or a two-step math answer with a final unit.

  2. Is the Nernst rule important for 2026?
    Yes. The books show it is a common part of the 12th chem question bank because it is used for almost all battery power problems.

  3. Do I need to write the IUPAC name for every chemical?
    Yes! Even if the paper doesn't ask, writing the correct name is a big part of showing you understand the topic.

  4. Which chapter is the best for scoring 3 marks?
    Solutions and Haloalkanes are great for these questions because the math and changes are usually simple.

  5. How should I practice for the 2026 exam?
    Work on 12th chem question bank papers from the last five years. Focus on the 3-mark section to get used to writing quick, correct answers.

Related Articles

Important 3 Marks Question For CBSE Class 12 Chemistry