NEET Chemistry Syllabus - Complete Topic-wise Breakdown

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Author at PW

July 17, 2025

NEET Chemistry Syllabus: The NEET exam is held every year for students who wish to get admission into medical and dental colleges across India. It is one of the most competitive exams and includes three main subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Among these, Chemistry is often seen as a scoring subject because many questions are based on direct facts and simple concepts.

The NEET Chemistry syllabus covers chapters from both Class 11 and Class 12. It is divided into three main parts: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. All the topics in the chemistry NEET syllabus are taken from the NCERT textbooks, so going through each chapter carefully is very important.

Knowing the complete NEET syllabus 2026 for Chemistry helps students make a good study plan. When you are clear about what to study, it becomes easier to revise regularly and solve practice papers with confidence. A strong grip on Chemistry can help improve your overall NEET score.

Check Out: NEET Books

NEET Chemistry Exam Pattern

In the NEET exam, Chemistry is one of the three main subjects along with Physics and Biology. The Chemistry section plays an important role in your final score. It is divided into two sections: Section A and Section B. Section A has 35 questions and Section B has 15 questions. Out of the 15 questions in Section B, you can attempt any 10. Each question is of 4 marks, and 1 mark is deducted for every wrong answer. Check out the details here:-

Particulars	Details
Subject Name	Chemistry
Total Questions	50 (45 to be attempted)
Sections	Section A – 35 questions Section B – 15 questions (Attempt any 10)
Question Type	Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Marks for Correct Answer	4 Marks
Marks for Wrong Answer	-1 mark
Total Marks	180 marks
Syllabus Covered	Class 11 & 12 NCERT-based

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 For Class 11

The NEET Chemistry syllabus 2026 for Class 11 forms the basic foundation for Chemistry in NEET. These topics help students understand important concepts that are used in higher-level chapters. The syllabus includes chapters like Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Structure of Atom, Thermodynamics, Chemical Bonding, Equilibrium, and more.

These topics focus on understanding chemical principles, reactions, and calculations. Most questions are concept-based and directly taken from NCERT books. Check out the NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 For Class 11:-

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 For Class 11
Chapter Name	Topics
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry	Mole Concept, Determination of Formula of Compound, Stoichiometric Calculations, Concentration Terms, Relation Between Molarity and Normality
Redox Reactions	Oxidation Number, Redox Reactions, Balancing of Redox Reactions, Electrochemical Cell
Structure of Atom	Subatomic Particles, Concept of Atomic Number and Mass Number, Bohr's Model of an Atom, Particle Nature of Electromagnetic Radiation, Photoelectric Effect, Quantum Mechanical Model, Quantum Numbers, Electronic Configuration of Atoms
Thermodynamics	P-V Work, Heat Capacity, Thermochemistry, Second Law of Thermodynamics
Equilibrium	Applications of Equilibrium Constant, Equilibrium Constant, Factors Affecting State of Equilibrium, Expressing Hydrogen Ion Concentration, Buffer Solution, Solubility of Sparingly Soluble Salts
Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques	Naming the Organic Compounds, Isomerism in Organic Compounds, Electronic Displacements in Covalent Compounds, Reaction Intermediates, Hybridisation
Hydrocarbons	Conformations of Hydrocarbons, Isomerism in Alkenes, Stability of Alkene, Chemical Reactions of Alkenes, Chemical Reactions of Alkynes, Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Chemical Reactions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties	Modern Periodic Table, Periodic Trends in Properties of Elements
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure	General Introduction, Polarity of Bonds, Covalent Character in Ionic Bonds, Geometry or Shapes of Molecules, Concept of Orbital Overlap in Covalent Bonds, Molecular Orbital Theory (MOT), Hydrogen Bond
Principles Related To Practical Organic Chemistry	Analysis of Organic Compounds, Volumetric Analysis, Qualitative Salt Analysis, Enthapy
The p-Block Elements Part 1	Group-13 Elements, Group-14 Elements

Check Out: NEET Previous Year Papers

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 For Class 12

The NEET Chemistry syllabus 2026 for Class 12 includes more advanced and scoring topics. It builds on the basics learnt in Class 11 and focuses on deeper understanding and application. Chapters like Solid State, Solutions, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Coordination Compounds, Haloalkanes, Aldehydes and Ketones, Biomolecules, and others are a part of this syllabus.

These topics often involve chemical reactions, mechanisms, numerical problems, and factual data, especially in Inorganic Chemistry. Questions from the Class 12 Chemistry NEET syllabus are commonly seen in NEET and are sometimes direct from the NCERT textbook.

NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 For Class 12
Chapter Name	Topics
Solutions	Solubility of Gases in Liquids, Vapour Pressure of Liquid Solutions, Colligative Properties, Abnormal Molar Masses
Chemical Kinetics	Dependence of Reaction Rate on Concentration, Integrated Rate Expressions, Dependence of Reaction Rate on Temperature
Electrochemistry	Electrolytic Conduction, Variation of Conductivity and Molar Conductivity with Concentration, Kohlrausch's Law, Electrochemical or Galvanic Cell, Electrochemical Series, Dependence of Cell and Electrode Potentials on Concentration, Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis, Fuel Cells
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes	Chemical Properties of Haloalkanes, Chemical Properties of Haloarenes, Polyhalogen Compounds
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers	Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of (O-H) Bond, Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of (C-O) Bond, Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of Both Alkyl & Hydroxyl Groups, Phenols: Reactions of Phenolic Group, Phenols: Reactions of Benzene Ring, Phenols: Special Reactions, Distinction Between Alcohols and Phenols
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids	Aldehydes & Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Oxidation Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Reduction Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Reaction with Base, Carboxylic Acids
Amines	Preparation Methods, Chemical Properties, Ring Substitution in Aromatic Amines, Distinction Between Amines
Biomolecules	Glucose and Fructose, Glucose: Reaction Due to Open Chain Structure, Disaccharides, Proteins, Nucleic Acids
Coordination Compounds	Ligands, Werner's Theory, Coordination Compounds, Isomerism in Coordination Compounds, Bonding in Coordination Compounds
The d- and f- Block Elements	Introduction, General Properties of Transition Elements, Compounds of Transition Metals, Inner Transition Elements (Lanthanoids), Inner Transition Elements (Actinoids)
The p-Block Elements Part 2	Group-15 Elements, Group-16 Elements, Group-17 Elements, Group-18 Elements

Check Out: NEET Question Banks

Section-wise NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026

The NEET Chemistry Syllabus 2026 is divided into three main sections: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. Each part of the Chemistry syllabus has topics from both Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT books. Knowing how the syllabus is divided helps students pay proper attention to every area.

Physical Chemistry includes chapters that need practice with numerical questions, like Thermodynamics and Equilibrium. Organic Chemistry is about carbon compounds and how they react, so it needs a good understanding of reaction steps and types. Inorganic Chemistry mostly has facts and trends from the periodic table, so it requires good memory and revision.

Section	Topic	Sub-Topics
Physical Chemistry	Basic Concepts of Chemistry	Atomic structure, Elements, and Classification of Elements
	States of Matter: Gases and Liquids	Kinetic theory, Real gases, Liquid state
	Thermodynamics	Work, Heat, Enthalpy, First and Second Law, Entropy, Gibbs energy, Gibbs-Helmholtz equation, Thermochemistry
	Chemical Equilibrium	Law of mass action, Le Chatelier’s principle, pH scale, Solubility product, Buffer solutions, Hydrolysis
	Redox Reactions	Balancing redox equations, Nernst equation, EMF of cells, Electrolysis, Fuel cells, Corrosion
	Chemical Kinetics	Rate of reaction, Arrhenius equation, Factors affecting rate, Collision theory, Catalysis
	Surface Chemistry	Adsorption, Colloids, Emulsions, Micelles
Organic Chemistry	Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry	Tetravalency, Hybridization, Resonance, Inductive effect, Hyperconjugation, Acid-Base properties, Isomerism
	Hydrocarbons	Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Aromatic hydrocarbons, Electrophilic substitution
	Organic Compounds Containing Halogens	Haloalkanes, Haloarenes – Preparation, Properties, C–X bond, Uses
	Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen	Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers, Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic acids, Reactions like Reimer-Tiemann, Clemmensen reduction, Oxidation, Esterification
	Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen	Amines, Diazonium salts, Hofmann bromamide reaction, Basicity, Structure, Classification
	Polymers	Types of polymers, Addition and condensation polymers, Copolymerization, Biodegradable and Conducting polymers
	Biomolecules	Carbohydrates, Proteins, Enzymes, Vitamins, Nucleic acids, Hormones
	Chemistry in Everyday Life	Drugs and their action, Food additives, Soaps and detergents
	Principles Related to Practical Chemistry	Detection of elements and functional groups, Analysis of food components, Chromatography, Spectrometry
Inorganic Chemistry	Classification of Elements & Periodicity	Modern periodic table, Trends in properties, Electronic configuration, Ionisation energy, Electronegativity
	General Principles of Isolation of Metals	Metallurgy basics, Extraction and refining of metals, Enrichment of ores
	Hydrogen	Properties, Isotopes, Uses, Position in the periodic table, Hydrides
	s-Block Elements	Group 1 and 2 elements – Alkali and alkaline earth metals
	p-Block Elements	Group 13 to 18 – Boron family, Carbon family, Nitrogen family, Oxygen family, Halogens, Noble gases
	d- and f-Block Elements	Transition and inner transition metals, Properties, Compounds, Colour, Magnetic behaviour
	Coordination Compounds	Nomenclature, Bonding (VBT & CFT), Isomerism, Werner’s theory
	Environmental Chemistry	Pollution types, Ozone depletion, Green chemistry practices

Also Check, NEET Revision Books

1. Know What to Study First: Before starting your preparation, check the full NEET Chemistry syllabus properly. It includes all chapters from Class 11 and 12 and is divided into Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry. When you know what’s included in the NEET 2025 syllabus or even the NEET 2026 syllabus, it becomes easier to plan your studies.

2. Stick to NCERT Books: Most of the questions in the exam come from NCERT. Whether it’s inorganic chemistry chapters or any other topic, reading NCERT line by line is very important. Try to understand the concepts clearly while reading.

3. Make Notes in Your Own Words: While reading, write down short notes. You can note important formulas, reactions, or points. This will help you revise faster later, especially during the last few weeks before the exam.

4. Practise Numerical Questions Regularly: Physical chemistry chapters for NEET include many calculations. Try to practise sums from Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, and Chemical Kinetics daily. This will improve your speed and confidence.

5. Revise Inorganic Chemistry Often: Inorganic chemistry chapters have many facts and trends that are easy to forget. Try to revise them again and again. Use coloured pens or charts to make them easy to remember.

6. Understand Organic Chemistry Reactions: Organic chemistry is not just about memorising. Try to understand how and why reactions happen. Learn the name reactions and practice conversions, so you don’t get confused in the exam.

7. Solve Old Papers and Mock Tests: Try to solve past years’ NEET question papers. You will get an idea of what type of questions are asked from the chemistry NEET syllabus. Also, try to give weekly mock tests to check your progress.

8. Make a Simple Timetable: Don’t study everything in one day. Divide your time between Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry. Give more time to the topics you find tough. Don’t forget to take small breaks too.

9. Use Simple Tricks to Remember: Some parts, like periodic trends or reactions, can be hard to learn. Try to use tricks, short forms, or diagrams to remember them easily. It works well, especially in inorganic chemistry chapters.