CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage 2025

Author at PW
August 29, 2025
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CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage 2025:- Preparing for CA Foundation or even knowing the style of questions is not easy because the syllabus is very vast. Many times students feel that it is impossible to study every single topic, especially if the preparation starts late. This is where the chapter wise weightage becomes very important. When you know which topics carry more marks, you can plan your study better and focus on the areas that matter the most. 

The exam has four main papers. Paper 1 is Principles and Practice of Accounting, Paper 2 is Business Laws and Business Correspondence and Reporting, Paper 3 is Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics, and Paper 4 is Business Economics and Business & Commercial Knowledge. Each paper is of 100 marks, and some are further divided into sections or parts like A, B or C. 

Together, the exam is of 400 marks in total. The CA Foundation accounts weightage is very useful for students who want to give more time to accounting. In the same way, the CA Foundation maths chapter wise weightage and CA Foundation quantitative aptitude chapter wise weightage help in planning for Paper 3, while the CA Foundation business economics chapter wise weightage helps in preparing for Paper 4. With the right knowledge of weightage, it becomes easier to score and clear the exam. Get all the CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage 2025 from the article below.

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CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage 2025

If you are preparing for the CA Foundation exam, it is very important to know the chapter wise weightage CA Foundation 2025. When you know how many marks each subject or chapter carries, you can plan your study in a better way. Some topics need more time as they carry more marks, while some have fewer marks. This way, you can give the right attention to every paper. The CA Foundation exam has four main papers. Each paper is 100 marks and has different sections. Let us look at each paper and understand the CA Foundation chapter wise weightage in simple words.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage: Principals and Practice of Accounting

This is the first paper in the CA Foundation exam. Many students also call it accounts. This paper checks your knowledge of the basics of accounting, journal entries, trial balance, profit and loss account, balance sheet and many more topics. 

The CA Foundation accounts weightage is important because accounting is the base of the CA course. If you do well in this paper, it becomes easy to understand higher-level accounts in the next stages. Students should focus on practical sums, formats of accounts, and common mistakes. This paper is fully 100 marks.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage: Principals and Practice of Accounting

Topic

Chapter Name

Weightage

1

Theoretical Framework

5 – 10 marks

2

Accounting Process

25 – 30 marks

Bank Reconciliation Statement

Inventories

Concept and Accounting of Depreciation

3

Accounting for Special Transactions

15 – 20 marks

4

Final Accounts of Sole Proprietor

20 – 40 marks

Partnership Accounts

Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations

5

Introduction to Company Accounts

10 – 15 marks

CA Foundation Paper 2: Business Laws and Business Correspondence and Reporting (100 Marks)

This is the first paper in the CA Foundation exam. Many students also call it accounts. This paper checks your knowledge of the basics of Business Laws, journal entries, trial balance, profit and loss account, balance sheet and many more topics. The CA Foundation Business Laws weightage is important because accounting is the base of the CA course.

 If you do well in this paper, it becomes easy to understand higher-level accounts in the next stages. Students should focus on practical sums, formats of accounts, and common mistakes. This paper is fully 100 marks.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Section A): Business Laws

Paper 2 is divided into two parts. The first part is Business Law,s which carries 60 marks, and the second part is Business Correspondence and Reporting, which carries 40 marks. This paper is a mix of law and communication skills. Students need to focus on learning the meaning of different laws, their uses, and also how to write and understand reports, letters, and passages in simple English.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Section A): Business Laws

Topic

Chapter Name

Weightage

1

The Indian Contract Act, 1872

15 – 20 marks

2

The Sale of Goods Act, 1930

12 – 15 marks

3

The Indian Partnership Act, 1932

12 – 15 marks

4

The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008

03 – 05 marks

5

The Companies Act, 2013

10 – 12 marks

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Section B): Business Correspondence and Reporting

Section B of Paper 2 is about communication skills. It carries 40 marks. This part includes writing skills, reading comprehension, making notes, writing reports, business letters, emails, and vocabulary. Students should practise simple English writing and improve their grammar. Since this section is scoring, it can help to increase your total marks if you prepare it properly.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Section B): Business Correspondence and Reporting

Topic

Chapter Name

Weightage

1

Communication

4 – 6 marks

2

Sentence types and Vocabulary, Synonyms, Antonyms, Prefixes, Suffixes, Phrasal Verbs, Idioms

8 – 12 marks

3

Comprehension Passage and Note-Making

8 – 12 marks

4

Précis Writing, Article Writing, Report Writing, Writing Formal Letters, Writing Formal Mails, Résumé Writing, Meetings

14 – 16 marks

Check Out: CA Intermediate Group I

CA Foundation Paper 3: Business Mathematics Logical Reasoning and Statistics (100 Marks)

Paper 3 is fully based on maths and logical questions. It carries 100 marks in total and is divided into three parts: Business Mathematics (40 marks), Logical Reasoning (20 marks), and Statistics (40 marks). Many students call this paper the quantitative aptitude paper. The CA Foundation maths chapter wise weightage is very important for those who are weak in maths. With proper practice, this paper can become one of the scoring papers.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Part A): Business Mathematics

This part carries 40 marks. The topics include ratios, proportions, equations, sequences, series, logarithms, sets, functions, and the basics of calculus. Students need to practise sums daily and remember formulas. The CA Foundation quantitative aptitude chapter wise weightage shows that this part has good marks and can increase your score if prepared well.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Part A): Business Mathematics

Topic

Chapter Name

Weightage

1

Ratio and Proportion, Indices and Logarithms, Equations and Matrices, Linear Inequalities

8 – 12 marks

2

Time value of money

12 – 16 marks

3

Permutations and Combinations, Sequence and Series, Sets, Relations and Functions, Basic applications of Differential and Integral calculus

12 – 20 marks

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Part B): Logical Reasoning

Logical Reasoning is the second part of Paper 3. It carries 20 marks. The topics here include coding-decoding, direction tests, blood relations, seating arrangement, syllogisms, and data sufficiency. This section is usually easy if you practise regularly. Many students score well in this part as the questions are simple but need quick thinking.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Part B): Logical Reasoning

Topic

Chapter Name

Weightage

1

Number series coding and decoding, odd man out, Direction tests, Seating arrangements

12 – 14 marks

2

Blood Relations, Syllogism

6 – 8 marks

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Part C): Statistics

Statistics is the third part of Paper 3. It carries 40 marks. The topics here are data collection, classification, tabulation, central tendency (mean, median, mode), correlation, regression, probability, and index numbers. This part is useful in business decision-making. Students should practise numerical sums and learn the correct formulas. With practice, this section can be very scoring.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Part C): Statistics

Topic

Chapter Name

Weightage

1

Statistical representation of data, diagrammatic representation of data, frequency distribution, graphical representation of frequency distribution (histogram, frequency polygon, Ogive, Pie-chart), Measures of central tendency and dispersion (mean, median, mode, mean deviation, quartiles and quartile deviation, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, coefficient of quartile deviation)

18 – 20 marks

2

Probability (independent and dependent events; mutually exclusive events), Total and compound probability, Bayes's theorem and Mathematical Expectation, Theoretical Distribution (Binomial Distribution, Poisson distribution – basic application, and Normal Distribution – basic applications)

10 – 12 marks

3

Correlation and Regression (Scatter diagram, Karl Pearson’s Coefficient of Correlation, Rank Correlation, Regression lines, Regression equations, Regression coefficients)

4 – 6 marks

4

Index Numbers and Time series (Uses of Index Numbers, Problems involved in the construction of Index Numbers, Methods of construction of Index Numbers, Time Series Analysis – basic application including Moving Average Method)

4 – 6 marks

CA Foundation Paper 4: Business Economics and Business & Commercial Knowledge (100 Marks)

Paper 4 carries 100 marks and is again divided into two parts: Business Economics (60 marks) and Business & Commercial Knowledge (40 marks). This paper checks how well you understand economic theories and basic business knowledge. It is more of a theory paper compared to the others.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Section A): Business Economics

This section carries 60 marks. The topics here include demand and supply, theory of production, cost of production, price determination, market structures, and national income. Students should focus on understanding the meaning of these topics with the help of examples. The CA Foundation business economics chapter wise weightage is high, so this section must be given good time in preparation.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Section A): Business Economics

Topic

Chapter Name

Weightage

1

Introduction to Business Economics

9 – 12 marks

2

Theory of Demand and Supply, Theory of Production and Cost

20 – 24 marks

3

Price Determination in Different Markets

15 – 18 marks

4

Business Cycles

9 – 12 marks

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Section B): Business & Commercial Knowledge

This is the second part of Paper 4. It carries 40 marks. The topics here include business environment, business organisations, government policies, business terminologies, and basic commercial knowledge. Students should read examples from the business world to better understand. Since this part is scoring, it helps to improve the overall marks of Paper 4.

CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage (Section B): Business & Commercial Knowledge

Topic

Chapter Name

Weightage

1

Introduction to Business

6 – 8 marks

2

Business Environment

6 – 8 marks

3

Business Organizations

6 – 8 marks

4

Government Policies for Business Growth

6 – 8 marks

5

Organizations Facilitating Business

6 – 8 marks

6

Common Business Terminologies

6 – 8 marks

How to Prepare for CA Foundation?

The CA Foundation exam is the first step in the Chartered Accountancy journey. It may look tough, but with the right plan, you can prepare well and score good marks. One of the most useful things while preparing is to know the CA Foundation chapter wise weightage because it shows which topics carry more marks. Let us look at some simple tips to prepare for the exam.

1. Know the Chapter Wise Weightage

Before you start studying, it is important to know the chapter wise weightage CA Foundation 2025. This will help you see which papers and chapters need more time.

  • Look at the official weightage for each paper and section.

  • Give more time to chapters with higher marks and revise them well.

  • Keep a balance by also covering chapters with fewer marks, so nothing is left out.

2. Focus on Principles and Practice of Accounting

Accounting is the first paper and also one of the most important ones. The CA Foundation accounts weightage shows that this paper carries the full 100 marks, and it forms the base of the CA course.

  • Practise journal entries, trial balance, profit and loss account and balance sheet daily.

  • Revise all the formats and steps properly so you do not lose marks in the presentation.

  • Solve previous year questions to see which type of sums are asked again and again.

3. Give Time to Business Laws and Communication

Paper 2 has two parts: Business Laws and Business Correspondence & Reporting. Business Laws carries 60 marks and needs a strong understanding, while Communication carries 40 marks and can give easy scoring.

  • Learn the meaning of basic laws like the Indian Contract Act and the Partnership Act with examples.

  • Practice business letters, reports, and comprehension for the communication part.

  • Make short notes of important sections and rules for quick revision.

4. Practise Maths, Reasoning, and Statistics Every Day

Paper 3 is all about practice. It includes Business Mathematics (40 marks), Logical Reasoning (20 marks), and Statistics (40 marks). Many students check the CA Foundation maths chapter-wise weightage to know which topics are important.

  • Solve questions daily in small sets instead of leaving it for the last.

  • Learn and revise the formulas of maths and statistics regularly.

  • Practise reasoning sums like puzzles and coding-decoding for quick answers in exams.

5. Understand Economics and Business Knowledge

Paper 4 is more of a theory paper. Business Economics carries 60 marks, and Business & Commercial Knowledge carries 40 marks.

  • Read topics like demand, supply, and national income in simple words and connect them with real-life examples.

  • Go through business terms and current business examples to remember them easily.

  • Revise small notes before the exam, as this part has direct questions.

6. Revise and Solve Mock Tests

Revision is the final and most important step in your preparation. After studying all the chapters, you should test yourself.

  • Solve mock test papers and sample papers to check your speed and accuracy.

  • Revise high-weightage chapters more than once, as shown in the CA Foundation chapter wise weightage.

  • Analyse your mistakes and correct them before the real exam.

Read More: CA Foundation Previous Year Question Papers, Download PDFs

CA Foundation Chapter wise Weightage FAQs

Q1. Why is the CA Foundation chapter wise weightage important?

It tells you how many marks each chapter carries. This helps you decide which topics need more time and which can be revised quickly.

Q2. Where can I check the chapter-wise weightage CA Foundation 2025?

You can check it in the study material shared by ICAI or in updated guides that clearly show the marks for each subject.

Q3. How can I prepare for Principles and Practice of Accounting?

The paper is full of practical sums. Look at the CA Foundation accounts weightage, practice journal entries, trial balance, and formats daily.

Q4. Are business Laws very tough?

Not really. If you read laws with simple examples and make short notes, you can score well. This part carries 60 marks.

Q5. How should I prepare for Business Correspondence and Reporting?

Practise writing letters, reports, and comprehension. Since it has 40 marks, it is easy to score and helps increase total marks.

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CA Foundation Chapter-wise Weightage 2025