CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 | For 2026 Board Exams

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 | For 2026 Board Exam
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 online. Students who are going to take the annual board exams can download the syllabus from the official website of the board.
Students appearing for the upcoming CBSE annual exams are advised to prepare strategically for the exams. They should focus on understanding and covering the topics mentioned in the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus thoroughly and not waste time elsewhere. Apart from the latest syllabus, students also have to go through the latest CBSE 10th Exam Pattern.
Check out - CBSE Class 10 Books
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26
CBSE has changed the class 10 syllabus by 30%. Students of CBSE Class 10 must understand the latest CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern.As per the CBSE 10th Standard Syllabus 2025-26 there were both long and short questions as well as competency questions and multiple choice questions (MCQs). Exam weights for these question types vary between 30% for long/short questions, 20% for multiple choice questions and 50% for competency questions.
The purpose of the change is to slightly improve the examination process for students. Apart from the course structure, CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 also contains information about the practical and assignments that the students have to complete.
CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025-26
By using a comprehensive strategy that equips students for the all round development, CBSE seeks to support students' overall development. The CBSE's secondary curriculum guarantees that students learn a wide range of disciplines, including core subjects and languages. Major learning areas are highlighted in the CBSE curriculum, and they include the following:
CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025-26 |
|
Subjects |
Nature |
Languages 1 |
Compulsory |
Languages 2 |
|
Social Science |
|
Mathematics |
|
Science |
|
Skill based Subject/ Elective Subject |
Optional |
Language 3 |
Optional |
Health and Physical Education |
Compulsory Subjects |
Work Experience |
|
Art Education |
CBSE Class 10 Study Material
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There will be three types of questions: subjective questions with 40% weight, objective questions with 20% weight and competence questions with 40% weight.
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Competency questions not only test a student's knowledge and skills, but also their ability to deal with situational problems with their experience and intelligence.
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Subjective questions consist of two types of questions - long questions and short questions. Answers to this must be written either briefly or in detail.
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Object type questions include - true and false, fill in the blanks, match the columns and similar categorical questions.
- To score 90+ marks in the exams one must use sample papers and CBSE Class10 question bank. You should also know the comprehensive CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26.
Subjects |
Nature |
UDAAN for Class 10th Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics Part A & B, Biology (2024 Edition) Combo Set of 5 Books |
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CBSE Class 10th PYQs - Past 10 Years' Solved Papers |
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CBSE Sample Paper Class 10 Science, Maths (Std), English & Social Science Combo Set of 4 Books |
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CBSE Sample Paper Class 10 Science, Maths (Standard) Combo Set of 2 Books |
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CBSE Sample Papers Class 10 English |
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CBSE Sample Papers Class 10 Social Science |
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CBSE Sample Papers Class 10 Maths |
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CBSE Sample Papers Class 10 Hindi |
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CBSE Sample Papers Class 10 Science |
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CBSE Question and Concept Bank (QCB) Class 10 Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English Language & Literature, Hindi A Combo Set of 5 Books |
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CBSE Question and Concept Bank (QCB) Class 10 Science, Mathematics (Standard), Social Science and English Language & Literature Combo Set of 4 Books |
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CBSE Question and Concept Bank (QCB) Class 10 Science, Mathematics (Standard) and Social Science Combo Set of 3 Books |
CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26
The CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus consists of 3 Sections namely Reading Skills, Writing Skills with Grammar and Language & Literature. Class 10 CBSE Exam Pattern comprises 80 marks for the theory exam, with an additional 20 marks reserved for internal assessment or project work. In the below table we have tabulated below the Section wise weightage:
Section |
Section Name |
Weightage |
A |
Reading Skills |
20 |
B |
Writing Skills with Grammar |
20 |
C |
Language and Literature |
40 |
CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025-26
CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025 is divided into five sections in total. The theory paper is worth 80 points, while the internal assessment component is worth 20 points. Below is the individual marks distribution for CBSE Class 10th Science Syllabus 2025:
Unit |
Unit Name |
Weightage |
I |
Chemical Substances-Nature and Behavior |
25 |
II |
World of Living |
25 |
III |
Natural Phenomena |
12 |
IV |
Effects of Current |
13 |
V |
Natural Resources |
05 |
Total |
80 |
|
Internal Assessment |
20 |
|
Grand Total |
100 |
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26
The CBSE Mathematics theory paper is valued at 80 marks, with an additional 20 marks for internal assessment or project work. Below is the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Course Structure and Weightages:.
Unit |
Unit Name |
Weightage |
I |
Number Systems |
06 |
II |
Algebra |
20 |
III |
Coordinate Geometry |
06 |
IV |
Geometry |
15 |
V |
Trigonometry |
12 |
VI |
Mensuration |
10 |
VII |
Statistics and Probability |
11 |
Total |
80 |
CBSE Class 10 Social Studies Syllabus 2025-26
CBSE Class 10th Social Studies Syllabus 2025 consists of four main sections: Political Science, History, Geography and Economics. The theoretical work is evaluated with 80 points and 20 points are added to the internal evaluation. Below is the breakdown of subjects included in CBSE Class 10 Social Studies Syllabus 2025:
Section |
Section Name |
Weightage |
History |
The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
23 |
Nationalism in India |
||
The Making of a Global World (Subtopics 1.1 to 1.3) |
||
Print Culture and the Modern World |
||
Political Science |
Power-sharing |
15 |
Federalism |
||
Gender, Religion and Caste |
||
Political Parties |
||
Outcomes of Democracy |
||
Geography |
Resources and Development |
22 |
Forest and Wildlife Resources |
||
Water Resources |
||
Agriculture |
||
Lifelines of National Economy (Subtopics: Roadways and Railways only) |
||
Economics |
Development |
15 |
Sectors of the Indian Economy |
||
Money and Credit |
||
Globalization and The Indian Economy |
||
Map Pointing |
All chapters of Geography (Contemporary India-II) |
05 |
Nationalism in India |
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 - FAQs
Q1. Where can I find the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26?
Ans. The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 is available on the official website of CBSE (cbse.nic.in) or the CBSE Academic website (cbseacademic.nic.in).
Q2. What are the subjects included in the CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025-26?
Ans. CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 has Hindi, English, Math, Science, and Social Science as major subjects & also some other subjects like computer applications, IT, etc. We have also covered the weightage.
Q3. Where can I get the CBSE Class 10 Study Material?
Ans. At the PW platform you can get the CBSE Class 10 Study Material. We have tabulated above the details of the CBSE Class 10 Books and Sample Papers.
Q4. Is CBSE released CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025?
Ans. Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus for the academic year 2025-26.


