Complete ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2024-25 for Students
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025:- The Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations has updated the ICSE syllabus for Class 10 for the year 2025. The only subject with changes is English. Students can download the revised syllabus for Class 10 from the official website, cisce.org. The updated ICSE Class 10 syllabus PDF is available for English, Maths, Biology, Physics, Chemistry, Geography, and other subjects.
By consulting the latest ICSE Class 10 syllabus for 2025, students will gain insight into the key topics, exam pattern, and mark distribution for all subjects. This information is essential for students to plan their study schedule effectively and prepare for the ICSE 10th exams in 2025. Therefore, it is recommended that students review the ICSE 2025 syllabus for Class 10. Continue reading for the complete Class 10 ICSE syllabus for 2025.
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025 English
The ICSE Class 10 English Syllabus for 2025 is designed to develop students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. It includes various literary genres like prose, poetry, and drama, helping students appreciate different styles of writing. The syllabus focuses on critical thinking and creative expression, improving students' grammar, composition, and language usage. Get the ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025 English below:-
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ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025 English |
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Paper |
Section |
Question Type |
Description |
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Paper 1: English Language |
Composition (300-350 words) |
Evaluates the student's ability to describe, narrate, report, and present ideas. Also assesses punctuation, syntax, grammatical accuracy, and spelling. |
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Formal/Informal Letter |
Requires writing a letter with correct format and emphasis on appropriate vocabulary. |
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E-mail or Short Notice |
Involves composing an e-mail or short notice based on given information. |
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Unseen Prose Passage |
Students read a passage (around 500 words) and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of words/phrases in context. |
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Short Answer Questions |
Tests knowledge of functional grammar, structure, and English usage. |
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Paper 2: Literature in English |
Drama |
Julius Caesar |
William Shakespeare (Acts III, IV & V) |
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Prose (Short Stories) |
TREASURE CHEST: A Collection of ICSE Short Stories & Poems |
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1. With the Photographer |
Stephen Leacock |
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2. The Elevator |
William Sleator |
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3. The Girl Who Can |
Ama Ata Aidoo |
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4. The Pedestrian |
Ray Bradbury |
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5. The Last Lesson |
Alphonse Daudet |
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Poetry |
TREASURE CHEST: A Collection of ICSE Short Stories & Poems |
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1. Haunted Houses |
H.W. Longfellow |
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2. The Glove and the Lions |
Leigh Hunt |
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3. When Great Trees Fall |
Maya Angelou |
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4. A Considerable Speck |
Robert Frost |
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5. The Power of Music |
Sukumar Ray |
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ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Maths
The ICSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus for 2025 aims to strengthen students' understanding of mathematical concepts and problem-solving abilities. It covers topics like algebra, geometry, trigonometry, statistics, and calculus, fostering logical reasoning and analytical thinking. Go through the ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Maths below:-
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ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Maths |
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Chapters |
Important Topics |
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Commercial Mathematics |
Goods and Services Tax, Banking, Shares and Dividends |
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Algebra |
Linear Inequations, Quadratic Equations in one variable, Ratio and Proportion, Factorisation of polynomials, Matrices, Arithmetic and Geometric Progression, Co-ordinate Geometry |
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Geometry |
Similarity, Loci, Circles, Cyclic Properties, Tangent and Secant Properties, Constructions, Angle Properties |
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Mensuration |
Area and volume of solids: Cylinder, Cone and Sphere |
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Trigonometry |
Heights and distances, Solving/proving simple algebraic trigonometric expressions |
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Statistics |
Mean, Median, Mode, Histograms and Ogive |
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Probability |
Random experiments, Sample space, Events, Definition of probability, Simple problems on single events |
ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Chemistry
The ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Chemistry for 2025 introduces students to basic chemical concepts and their real-world applications. It covers topics like atomic structure, chemical bonding, periodicity, and reactions. Through practical experiments and theory, students gain a better understanding of chemistry's importance in everyday life.
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Chapters |
Important Topics |
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Periodic Properties and Variations |
Periodicity based on atomic number, Periodic properties and their variations in groups and periods |
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Chemical Bonding |
Electrovalent Bonding, Covalent Bonding, Coordinate Bonding |
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Study of Acids, Bases, and Salts |
Molecules and their characteristic properties, Ions in mineral acids, alkalis, and salts, Definition and types of salts, Action of dilute acids |
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Analytical Chemistry |
Action of Ammonium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide on salt solutions, Action of alkalis on certain metals |
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Mole Concept and Stoichiometry |
Vapour Density and its relation to relative molecular mass, Deduction of simple and molecular formulas |
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Electrolysis |
Electrolytes and non-electrolytes, Substances containing molecules, ions, both molecules and ions, Definition and explanation of electrolysis and related terms, Elementary study of ion migration, Applications of electrolysis |
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Metallurgy |
Occurrence of metals, Extraction of Aluminium, Alloys – composition and uses |
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Study of Compounds |
Hydrogen Chloride, Ammonia, Nitric Acid, Sulphuric Acid |
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Organic Chemistry |
Introduction, Structure and Isomerism, Homologous series, Simple nomenclature, Hydrocarbons |
ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Physics
The ICSE Class 10 Physics Syllabus for 2025 covers essential physics topics like mechanics, electricity, magnetism, optics, and modern physics. It focuses on developing students' analytical and problem-solving skills through hands-on experiments and conceptual understanding. Get ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Physics below:-
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Chapters |
Important Topics |
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Force, Work, Power and Energy |
Turning forces concept, Uniform circular motion, Work, energy, power and their relation with force, Different types of energy, Machines as force multipliers, Principle of Conservation of energy, Centre of gravity |
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Light |
Refraction of light, Total internal reflection: critical angle, Lenses, Electromagnetic spectrum |
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Sound |
Reflection of Sound Waves, Vibrations and Resonance, Loudness, pitch and quality of sound |
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Electricity and Magnetism |
Ohm’s Law, Electrical power and energy, Household circuits, Magnetic effect of a current |
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Heat |
Calorimetry, Latent heat, Loss and gain of heat |
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Modern Physics |
Radioactivity and changes in the nucleus, Radiation, Nuclear Energy |
ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Biology
The ICSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus for 2025 explores the world of living organisms and their interactions with the environment. It covers topics like cell biology, genetics, plant and human physiology, ecology, and evolution. Get the ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Biology below:-
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Chapters |
Important Topics |
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Basic Biology |
Cell Cycle and Cell Division, Structure of Chromosome, Genetics |
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Plant Physiology |
Absorption by Roots, Imbibition, Diffusion and Osmosis, Transpiration, Photosynthesis, Chemical Coordination in Plants |
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Human Anatomy and Physiology |
Circulatory System, Excretory System, Nervous System, Endocrine System, Reproductive System |
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Population |
Population Explosion in India, Need for Adopting Controlling Measures |
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Human Evolution |
Basic Introduction to Human Evolution, Theories of Evolution: Lamarck’s Theory of Inheritance, Darwin’s Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection |
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Pollution |
Types and Sources of Pollution, Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable Waste, Effects of Pollution |
ICSE 10th Syllabus 2025 for Geography
The ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus for 2025 explores Earth's diverse landscapes, climates, and human interactions with the environment. It covers topics like physical geography, climatology, environmental studies, and human geography.
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Chapters |
Important Topics |
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Map Work |
Interpretation of Topographical Maps, Map of India |
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Location, Extent and Physical Features |
Position and Extent of India, Physical features of India |
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Climate |
Distribution of Temperature, Rainfall, Winds, Factors affecting the climate, Monsoon |
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Soil Resources |
Types of soil, Soil Erosion |
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Natural Vegetation |
Importance of forests, Types of vegetation, Forest conservation |
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Water Resources |
Sources, Rainwater harvesting, Irrigation |
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Mineral and Energy Resources |
Conventional Sources: Iron ore, Manganese, Copper, Bauxite; Non-conventional Sources, Hydel Power |
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Agriculture |
Indian Agriculture, Types of Farming in India, Agricultural seasons, Climatic conditions, Soil requirements, Methods of cultivation |
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Manufacturing Industries |
Agro-based Industry, Mineral-based Industry |
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Transport |
Importance and Modes: Roadways, Railways, Airways, Waterways |
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Waste Management |
Need for waste management, Methods of safe disposal, Need and methods for reducing, reusing, and recycling waste |
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025 Preparation Tips
Understand the Syllabus
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Thoroughly Review: Start by going through the entire ICSE Class 10 syllabus for 2025. Ensure you know all the subjects and topics included.
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Important Topics: Identify which topics are crucial based on their weightage and past exam trends.
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Exam Pattern: Understand the structure of the exam, including the types of questions (multiple-choice, short answer, long answer) and their respective marks distribution.
Create a Study Schedule
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Realistic Plan: Develop a study schedule that fits your daily routine. Allocate specific time slots for each subject.
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Prioritize Difficult Topics: Spend more time on subjects and topics you find challenging.
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Regular Revision: Include time for regular revision sessions to reinforce what you’ve learned.
Use Quality Study Materials
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Recommended Textbooks: Use textbooks and reference books suggested by your teachers and the ICSE board.
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Online Resources: Make use of online educational platforms for additional practice and conceptual videos.
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Practice Tests: Use practice tests and sample papers to assess your understanding and improve your exam readiness.
Practice Regularly
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Past Question Papers: Solve previous years’ question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam format and types of questions asked.
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Sample Papers: Work on sample papers to test your knowledge under timed conditions.
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Identify Weak Areas: Regular practice will help you pinpoint topics where you need more focus.
Focus on Key Concepts
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Conceptual Understanding: Focus on understanding the underlying concepts rather than just memorizing facts.
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Application-Based Questions: Practice questions that require applying concepts to solve problems, as this is a key part of the ICSE exams.
Take Notes
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Organised Notes: Maintain clear and organized notes for each subject, making it easier to review before exams.
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Highlight Key Points: Use highlighters to mark important points, formulas, and definitions.
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Quick Revision: Well-organized notes will help you quickly revise important topics before the exams.
Look For Clarifications
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Ask Questions: Don’t hesitate to ask your teachers or classmates if you have doubts or need clarification on certain topics.
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Study Groups: Join or form study groups to discuss and understand difficult concepts.
Stay Healthy
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Adequate Rest: Ensure you get enough sleep to keep your mind fresh and alert.
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Regular Exercise: Engage in physical activities to reduce stress and improve concentration.
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Balanced Diet: Eat nutritious meals to maintain energy levels and overall health.
Time Management
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Practice Timing: During practice tests, time yourself to ensure you can complete the exam within the given time.
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Allocate Time: Plan how much time to spend on each question during the actual exam to avoid spending too much time on any single question.
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Avoid Last-Minute Rush: Start preparing well in advance to avoid last-minute stress and cramming.
Stay Positive and Motivated
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Positive Attitude: Maintain a positive outlook towards your studies and believe in your ability to succeed.
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Set Goals: Set short-term and long-term study goals and reward yourself when you achieve them.
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Stress Management: Take regular breaks, practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing, and engage in hobbies to keep stress levels in check.
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025 FAQs
Q1. What subjects are included in the ICSE Class 10 Syllabus for 2025?
Ans. The ICSE Class 10 Syllabus for 2025 typically includes subjects such as English, Mathematics, Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), Social Studies (History, Geography, Civics, Economics), and optional subjects like Computer Science, Second Languages, etc.
Q2. How should students prepare for the new syllabus of ICSE Class 10?
Ans. Students should prepare for the new syllabus of ICSE Class 10 by understanding the updated content, practicing regularly, seeking clarification on doubts, and utilising quality study materials.
Q3. What are the passing marks in the ICSE 10th exams 2025?
Ans. In order to pass the ICSE 10th exams 2025, students must achieve a minimum of 33 per cent marks in each subject.
