SSC Maths Syllabus and Important Topics

If you are preparing for SSC exams 2025, then you know how important Maths is. Maths is a scoring subject and can help you get a good rank. But to score well, you must know the SSC Maths Syllabus completely.

We will explain the full maths syllabus SSC in easy words. We will also tell you the important topics and how many questions come from each topic. This guide will help you plan your study better and increase your marks.

SSC Maths Syllabus for both Tier 1 and Tier 2.

Tier 1 includes basic topics. These are mostly from class 10th and 12th. You will get questions from Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Data Interpretation.

Important Topics in Tier 1:

1. Arithmetic

• Percentages

• Profit and Loss

• Simple and Compound Interest

• Time and Work

• Time, Speed and Distance

• Averages

• Ratio and Proportion

• Mixture and Alligation

• Partnership

• Ages

• Discount

• Basics of Percentage

• Election and Population problems

These topics are easy to understand with regular practice.

2. Number System

• Divisibility

• LCM & HCF

• Square and Cube roots

• Simplification (BODMAS)

• Surds and Indices

• Decimal & Fractions

• Remainders and Factor Theory

• Unit digit problems

• Progressions

This section is also easy if you know the tricks and formulas.

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3. Algebra

• Linear and Quadratic Equations

• Simplifying expressions

• Binomial Theorem (basic)

• Making perfect squares

• Maxima and Minima

• Inverse concepts

These are part of the advanced math syllabus SSC and need good concept clarity.

4. Geometry

• Lines and Angles

• Triangles and their properties

• Circles, Polygons

• Congruency and Similarity

• Co-ordinate Geometry

You need to remember some basic rules and diagrams.

5. Mensuration

• Areas of 2D figures

• Surface area and volume of 3D shapes

• Right prism, Cylinder, Cone, Sphere, Hemisphere.

This is a scoring area in advance maths syllabus for SSC if formulas are memorized well.

6. Trigonometry

• Height and Distance

• Trigonometric Ratios

• Standard angles

• Identities

• Complementary angles

Practice is key to solve these quickly.

7. Data Interpretation (DI)

• Bar graphs

• Line graphs

• Pie charts

• Tables

These are practical questions and easy to score.

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Topic-wise Weightage in Tier 1

Here is a table to show the number of questions asked from each topic:

Knowing this helps you focus more on high-weightage chapters in the maths syllabus SSC.

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SSC Maths Syllabus for Tier 2

Tier 2 is more advanced. It checks deeper understanding of Maths. Let's see the topics:

1. Fundamental Arithmetic Operations

These are same as Tier 1, but more detailed:

• Percentages

• Profit and Loss

• Simple and Compound Interest

• Time and Work

• Time and Distance

• Ratio and Proportion

• Mixture and Alligation

• Square Roots

• Partnership

2. Algebra

• School level identities

• Linear equations

• Graphs of linear equations

• Elementary surds

Again, this is part of advance math syllabus SSC and must be done well.

3. Geometry

• Triangle (types and centers)

• Congruence and Similarity

• Circles and Chords

• Tangents

• Elementary figures and facts

You can score well here if you revise all the rules.

4. Mensuration

• Triangles and Circles

• Right Prism

• Right Circular Cone and Cylinder

• Sphere and Hemisphere

• Rectangular Parallelepiped

• Regular Polygons

This is a very important part of advance maths syllabus for SSC and must be done with full focus.

5. Trigonometry

• Trigonometric Ratios

• Height and Distances

• Complementary Angles

• Standard Identities

Even though the formulas are simple, these can be tricky in exams. Practice them well.

6. Number System

• Whole Numbers

• Fractions and Decimals

• HCF and LCM

• Relationships between numbers

These are easy if you revise daily.

7. Statistics and Probability

• Tables and Graphs

• Histograms, Bar graphs, Pie Charts

• Frequency Polygon

• Measures of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode)

• Simple Probability

Most students leave this topic, but it can be a bonus area for scoring marks.

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Important Topics to Master

1. Percentages and Profit & Loss

Very common. Used in exams to test basic arithmetic.

2. Time, Speed & Distance

Often mixed with trains, boats, and cyclers.

3. Time and Work

Includes pipes, cisterns, and multiple people working together.

4. Simplification & Number System

Quick wins if you know Vedic math tricks.

5. Triangle and Circle Geometry

Laws of sines and cosines help solve many problems.

6. Trigonometric Identities

Key to solving heights and distances.

7. Mensuration (2D & 3D)

Practice surface area and volume of common shapes.

8. Data Interpretation

Make quick notes of data to avoid re-reading charts.

9. Statistics & Probability

Less weight but scoring if you know formulas.

10. Permutation & Combination

Often the toughest, but 1–2 easy questions appear.

So always begin your SSC preparation by going through the maths syllabus SSC.

Recommended SSC Books to Use

Getting ready for your exams? Choosing the perfect book is essential. Make sure you find the right one to help in your preparation and set yourself up for success.

How to Prepare for SSC Maths

Here are a few tips to help you:

1. Know the Syllabus: Start by knowing the full math syllabus for SSC CGL

2. Daily Practice: Solve questions every day

3. Learn Formulas: Make a notebook of formulas for Geometry, Algebra, Trigonometry

4. Take Mock Tests: They help you know your weak areas

5. Revise Regularly: Keep revising old topics

6. Focus on Advance Maths: Topics like Mensuration, Trigonometry, and Algebra are very important in advance math syllabus SSC

7. Work on Speed: Try to solve questions quickly with accuracy

SSC Maths Syllabus may look big at first, but if you break it down topic by topic, it becomes manageable. Start with simple chapters and slowly move to the advance maths syllabus for SSC. Practice as much as you can. Maths rewards hard work.

Whether you're preparing for Tier 1 or Tier 2, knowing the right topics and their weightage is the first step. With the right study plan and regular practice, you can easily score well in this subject.

So take a printout of the SSC Maths Syllabus, make your study plan, and get started today. Remember, maths is not hard, it just needs a little time and practice.

Also Read: SSC CGL Syllabus 2025

SSC Maths Syllabus  FAQs

1. What is the SSC Maths Syllabus for CGL 2025?
The SSC Maths Syllabus includes topics from Arithmetic and Advanced Maths like Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Data Interpretation.

2. Is Maths asked in both Tier 1 and Tier 2 of SSC CGL?

Yes, Maths is a part of both Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams. Tier 1 covers basics while Tier 2 includes deeper concepts.

3. What is the difference between Arithmetic and Advance Maths in SSC?

Arithmetic includes basic calculations like percentages and time & work. Advance Maths includes topics like algebra, geometry, and trigonometry.

4.  Is the maths syllabus same for all SSC exams?

Mostly yes, but the difficulty level and pattern can vary slightly across exams like SSC CGL, CHSL, and MTS.